Hairstyling and Finishing Techniques Flashcards

What is the 'wrap' or 'molding' technique used to achieve in hairstyling?

Answer: To wrap hair smoothly around the head for a sleek, wave-free blowout

The wrap technique involves combing damp hair in a continuous circular direction around the head so it dries into a smooth, frizz-free finish.

Which brush is most effective for detangling wet hair without causing breakage?

Answer: Wide-tooth comb or flexible wet brush

A wide-tooth comb or flexible wet brush has widely spaced, yielding teeth that glide through wet hair, minimizing tension and breakage.

What does 'directional drying' mean in hairstyling?

Answer: Drying each section while directing hair in the desired final position to set movement

Directional drying means using tension and airflow to mould hair into its intended direction as it dries, setting movement and shape into the finished style.

At what temperature range is it generally recommended to use thermal styling tools on fine or damaged hair?

Answer: 120°C–150°C (250°F–300°F)

Fine or damaged hair is more susceptible to heat damage, so lower temperatures of 120°C–150°C are recommended to style without further weakening the hair.

What is the primary purpose of applying a heat protectant product before thermal styling?

Answer: To form a barrier that reduces thermal damage to the hair shaft

Heat protectants coat the hair shaft with ingredients that absorb or deflect thermal energy, reducing direct heat damage to the cuticle and cortex.

What is the purpose of 'pin curling' in a styling service?

Answer: To set wet or damp hair into defined curl shapes that are revealed after drying

Pin curling uses clips to hold wet hair in circular coil shapes while it dries, which sets defined curl or wave patterns without heat.

What is the correct method for cleaning styling brushes used in a salon?

Answer: Remove hair with a tail comb, then wash with shampoo and warm water and allow to dry bristle-side down

Removing trapped hair first, then washing with shampoo removes product buildup, and drying bristle-side down prevents water from weakening the cushion base.