Written Test Written Different Types of Evaluations 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which type of evaluation is conducted at the END of a learning period to assign a final grade or certification?
- Formative evaluation
- Diagnostic evaluation
- Summative evaluation (Correct answer)
- Norm-referenced evaluation
Correct answer: Summative evaluation
Summative evaluation occurs at the end of an instructional period to measure overall achievement and assign grades or certifications.
Question 2: A teacher gives a pre-test before starting a new unit to identify students' prior knowledge. This is an example of:
- Summative evaluation
- Diagnostic evaluation (Correct answer)
- Criterion-referenced evaluation
- Peer evaluation
Correct answer: Diagnostic evaluation
Diagnostic evaluation is administered before instruction to identify existing knowledge, skills, and potential learning gaps.
Question 3: Which evaluation compares a student's performance against a predetermined standard or learning objective, rather than against other students?
- Norm-referenced evaluation
- Criterion-referenced evaluation (Correct answer)
- Ipsative evaluation
- Comparative evaluation
Correct answer: Criterion-referenced evaluation
Criterion-referenced evaluation measures student performance against a fixed set of standards or criteria, not relative to peers.
Question 4: In a norm-referenced evaluation, a student scoring in the 80th percentile means:
- The student answered 80% of questions correctly
- The student scored higher than 80% of the comparison group (Correct answer)
- The student met 80% of the learning objectives
- The student passed with a grade of B-
Correct answer: The student scored higher than 80% of the comparison group
A percentile rank in norm-referenced evaluation indicates the percentage of students in the comparison group who scored at or below that level.
Question 5: Which type of evaluation focuses on measuring a student's progress compared to their OWN previous performance?
- Norm-referenced evaluation
- Criterion-referenced evaluation
- Ipsative evaluation (Correct answer)
- Authentic evaluation
Correct answer: Ipsative evaluation
Ipsative evaluation measures an individual's current performance against their own past performance to track personal growth.
Question 6: Portfolio assessments, performance tasks, and real-world projects are examples of which evaluation type?
- Standardized evaluation
- Norm-referenced evaluation
- Authentic evaluation (Correct answer)
- Formative evaluation
Correct answer: Authentic evaluation
Authentic evaluation requires students to demonstrate knowledge through real-world tasks and applications rather than traditional tests.
Question 7: Which statement BEST distinguishes formative from summative evaluation?
- Formative evaluations are graded; summative evaluations are ungraded
- Formative evaluations occur during learning to guide instruction; summative evaluations occur after learning to measure outcomes (Correct answer)
- Formative evaluations use multiple choice; summative evaluations use essays
- Formative evaluations are teacher-made; summative evaluations are standardized
Correct answer: Formative evaluations occur during learning to guide instruction; summative evaluations occur after learning to measure outcomes
Formative evaluation monitors ongoing learning and informs instructional decisions, while summative evaluation judges the final product of learning.
Written Test Written Different Types of Evaluations 2
Which type of evaluation is conducted at the END of a learning period to assign a final grade or certification?