Written Test Analytical Writing 5

Question 1

Which of the following best illustrates an 'appeal to authority' used appropriately?

Accepted Answer

The CDC recommends this vaccine based on clinical trial data reviewed by its advisory committee.

Answer

An appeal to authority is legitimate when the authority is an expert in the relevant field and their claim is based on systematic evidence.

Question 2

What does 'ethos' refer to in the context of analytical writing?

Accepted Answer

The credibility and trustworthiness the writer establishes

Answer

Ethos is the rhetorical appeal based on the writer's character, expertise, and reliability as perceived by the audience.

Question 3

A student writes: 'We must ban violent video games because they clearly cause real-world violence.' Without supporting evidence, this is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Begging the question (circular reasoning)

Answer

Begging the question assumes the truth of the conclusion within the premise rather than providing independent evidence for it.

Question 4

Which transition most effectively signals a contrast between two ideas?

Accepted Answer

Nevertheless

Answer

'Nevertheless' signals that the upcoming point contrasts with or qualifies what was just stated.

Question 5

In analytical writing, a 'warrant' (as defined by the Toulmin model) is:

Accepted Answer

The underlying principle that connects evidence to the claim

Answer

The warrant is the logical bridge or assumption that explains why the evidence supports the claim.

Written Practice Test

Written Practice Test

Written Test Analytical Writing 5