Hazard Classes and Pictograms Flashcards
7 cards from real WHMIS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Hazard Classes and Pictograms flashcards as text
How many pictograms are defined in the WHMIS 2015 hazard communication system?
Answer: 9
WHMIS 2015 defines 9 pictograms: exploding bomb, flame, flame over circle, gas cylinder, corrosion, skull and crossbones, exclamation mark, health hazard, and biohazard.
A gas classified as both flammable and acutely toxic (Category 2) under WHMIS would display:
Answer: Both the flame pictogram and the skull and crossbones pictogram
All applicable hazard pictograms must appear on the label; both flammable and toxic hazards must be communicated separately.
Which WHMIS pictogram is NOT legally required to appear on a label even when the substance qualifies for that hazard?
Answer: Environmental (aquatic toxicity)
The environmental pictogram for aquatic toxicity is voluntary under WHMIS 2015 and may be omitted even when a substance meets the classification criteria.
A chemical that causes occupational asthma by sensitizing the respiratory tract would display which WHMIS pictogram?
Answer: Health hazard
Respiratory sensitization is a serious chronic health hazard covered by the health hazard pictogram, not the less-severe exclamation mark.
Gasoline stored in an industrial facility would primarily be classified under which WHMIS hazard class?
Answer: Class 3 – Flammable Liquids
Gasoline is a flammable liquid (flash point below 60°C), placing it in WHMIS Class 3 – Flammable Liquids.
Under WHMIS 2015, which scenario correctly triggers the corrosion pictogram related to metals — not skin?
Answer: A substance that destroys or irreversibly damages steel or aluminum at a defined test rate
Corrosive to metals is a separate hazard class from skin corrosion; it is triggered when a substance corrodes steel or aluminum at more than 6.25 mm/year.
Which of the following best describes the full scope of the WHMIS 2015 'health hazard' pictogram?
Answer: It covers carcinogenicity, mutagenicity, reproductive toxicity, respiratory sensitization, STOT, and aspiration hazard
The health hazard pictogram is a broad category covering multiple serious chronic and systemic health effects that the exclamation mark does not capture.