Wechsler Test Wechsler Processing Speed Index 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which two core subtests make up the Processing Speed Index (PSI) on the WAIS-IV?
- Symbol Search and Coding (Correct answer)
- Block Design and Matrix Reasoning
- Digit Span and Arithmetic
- Vocabulary and Similarities
Correct answer: Symbol Search and Coding
The WAIS-IV PSI is composed of the Symbol Search and Coding subtests.
Question 2: What cognitive ability does the Processing Speed Index primarily measure?
- Long-term memory storage
- Speed of mental and graphomotor processing of simple visual information (Correct answer)
- Abstract verbal reasoning
- Spatial visualization of 3D objects
Correct answer: Speed of mental and graphomotor processing of simple visual information
PSI reflects how quickly one processes simple visual information and produces a motor response.
Question 3: On the Coding subtest, what is the examinee asked to do?
- Recall a list of digits backward
- Copy symbols paired with numbers using a key, as fast as possible (Correct answer)
- Arrange blocks to match a design
- Define a series of words
Correct answer: Copy symbols paired with numbers using a key, as fast as possible
Coding requires copying symbols matched to numbers using a reference key within a time limit.
Question 4: What does the Symbol Search subtest require the examinee to do?
- Indicate whether target symbols appear in a search group (Correct answer)
- Repeat sentences verbatim
- Solve arithmetic word problems
- Identify missing parts of pictures
Correct answer: Indicate whether target symbols appear in a search group
In Symbol Search the examinee scans a search group to decide if a target symbol is present.
Question 5: A very low PSI score with average scores on other indexes most often suggests difficulty with which area?
- Crystallized knowledge
- Speed and efficiency of visual-motor performance (Correct answer)
- Verbal comprehension
- Fluid reasoning
Correct answer: Speed and efficiency of visual-motor performance
An isolated low PSI typically points to slowed visual-motor processing efficiency rather than reasoning deficits.
Question 6: Which condition is commonly associated with reduced Processing Speed Index scores?
- Color blindness
- ADHD and certain learning disabilities (Correct answer)
- Perfect pitch
- Hyperlexia only
Correct answer: ADHD and certain learning disabilities
ADHD and some learning disabilities are frequently linked to lowered processing speed.
Question 7: The Processing Speed Index contributes to which broader composite score?
- The Full Scale IQ (FSIQ) (Correct answer)
- Only the Verbal Comprehension Index
- The General Ability Index exclusively
- None; it is reported alone
Correct answer: The Full Scale IQ (FSIQ)
PSI is one of the four indexes that combine into the Full Scale IQ.
Which two core subtests make up the Processing Speed Index (PSI) on the WAIS-IV?