WA DMV Defensive Driving Techniques

Question 1

What is the Smith System's first principle of defensive driving?

Accepted Answer

Aim high in steering — look far down the road, not just at the vehicle ahead

Answer

'Aim high in steering' means looking 15-20 seconds ahead of your vehicle to identify potential hazards early and have maximum time to react.

Question 2

What is the purpose of scanning intersections before entering?

Accepted Answer

To identify cross-traffic, pedestrians, and potential hazards before they become emergencies

Answer

Scanning intersections allows you to detect vehicles running red lights, pedestrians entering crosswalks, and other hazards that a green light alone does not guarantee safety from.

Question 3

What does the acronym 'SIPDE' stand for in defensive driving?

Accepted Answer

Scan, Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute

Answer

SIPDE is a systematic process: Scan the environment, Identify potential hazards, Predict what might happen, Decide on a course of action, and Execute your decision.

Question 4

Why is it important to have an escape route while driving?

Accepted Answer

To have an alternative path available if a sudden hazard requires evasive action

Answer

Always maintaining an escape route — space to maneuver into if danger appears — gives you options beyond just braking when an emergency occurs.

Question 5

What is the proper technique for checking mirrors while driving?

Accepted Answer

Check mirrors every 5-8 seconds with brief glances to maintain awareness of surrounding traffic

Answer

Regular mirror checks every 5-8 seconds with brief glances maintain your awareness of traffic around you without taking your attention from the road ahead.

(WA DMV) Washington Department of Motor Vehicle Practice Test

(WA DMV) Washington Department of Motor Vehicle Practice Test

WA DMV Defensive Driving Techniques