VMBO VIP Oefenexamen — Theoretische Leerweg

VMBO — The VMBO (Voorbereidend Middelbaar Beroepsonderwijs) is the Dutch pre-vocational secondary education qualification for students aged 12–16; its central written examinations (Centraal Schriftelijk, CS) are set and administered by the College voor Toetsen en Examens (CvTE) across subjects including Dutch, English, Mathematics, and elective subjects. This practice set mirrors the VMBO-TL (Theoretische Leerweg) level — the highest VMBO track — covering the five core subject areas most represented in the CS. Individual CS exams run 90–120 minutes per subject with a passing threshold of approximately 5.5 out of 10 (55%).