USCIS Civil Surgeon Designation Knowledge Assessment — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which CDC publication provides civil surgeons with the detailed protocols for conducting immigration medical examinations?
- MMWR Weekly Report
- CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons (Correct answer)
- CDC Pink Book (Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases)
- USPSTF Clinical Guidelines
Correct answer: CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons
The CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons is the definitive guide outlining all procedures, tests, and documentation requirements for immigration exams.
Question 2: What serological test is required for applicants 15 years of age and older during the immigration medical examination?
- Gonorrhea culture
- Hepatitis B surface antigen
- HIV antibody test
- Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL)
Syphilis serology using RPR or VDRL testing is required for all applicants 15 years of age and older as part of the USCIS immigration medical examination.
Question 3: What is the primary role of a Designated Physician in the immigration process?
- Conduct medical examinations for immigration benefits (Correct answer)
- Perform surgeries on immigrants
- Provide legal advice
- Approve visa applications
Correct answer: Conduct medical examinations for immigration benefits
Designated Physicians, also known as civil surgeons, conduct medical examinations for individuals applying for immigration benefits while *within* the United States. Their primary role is to assess the applicant's health to determine if they have any medical conditions that would make them inadmissible under U.S. immigration law, similar to Panel Physicians but for domestic applicants.
Question 4: What does 'harmful behavior' mean in the context of immigration mental health evaluation?
- Any behavior that violates local laws
- Any behavior requiring emergency psychiatric intervention
- Behavior that poses a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the applicant or others (Correct answer)
- Behavior that results in arrest or criminal charges only
Correct answer: Behavior that poses a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the applicant or others
USCIS defines harmful behavior as behavior that is or has been a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the individual or others.
Question 5: Which vaccine is specifically required for applicants aged 11–12 years during the immigration medical exam?
- HPV
- Hepatitis A
- Rotavirus
- Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis)
Tdap is the recommended booster for preteens aged 11–12, and it is required during immigration medical exams for that age group.
Question 6: Who is authorized to conduct the immigration medical examination and complete Form I-693?
- A state health department physician
- A foreign-licensed doctor with US work authorization
- Any licensed US physician
- A USCIS-designated civil surgeon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A USCIS-designated civil surgeon
Only a physician specifically designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon is authorized to conduct the immigration medical exam and complete Form I-693.
Question 7: Can an applicant review their completed Form I-693 before it is sealed by the civil surgeon?
- Yes, the applicant has the right to review and ask questions before sealing (Correct answer)
- Only if the applicant requests a copy in writing
- Only the applicant's attorney may review it
- No, the form is confidential and cannot be shown to the applicant
Correct answer: Yes, the applicant has the right to review and ask questions before sealing
The civil surgeon should review the findings with the applicant prior to sealing the form, allowing the applicant to ask questions about their results.
Question 8: What language assistance must a civil surgeon provide to an applicant who does not speak English?
- Decline the examination if no English is spoken
- Use an interpreter or other language assistance to ensure the applicant understands the exam and provides accurate history (Correct answer)
- Require the applicant to bring their own interpreter
- Proceed with written communication only
Correct answer: Use an interpreter or other language assistance to ensure the applicant understands the exam and provides accurate history
Civil surgeons are expected to provide or arrange language assistance to ensure accurate history-taking and that applicants understand the examination process.
Question 9: Hansen's disease (leprosy) is a Class A communicable disease for immigration purposes. Which form of the disease triggers inadmissibility?
- Non-infectious (tuberculoid) leprosy
- Only leprosy with documented transmission
- Infectious (lepromatous) leprosy (Correct answer)
- Any form of leprosy regardless of infectivity
Correct answer: Infectious (lepromatous) leprosy
Only infectious (lepromatous) leprosy is classified as a Class A condition; non-infectious forms are classified as Class B.
Question 10: How do Pediatricians typically approach treatment?
- With a focus on physical health only
- With a one-size-fits-all approach
- By considering the family and social context (Correct answer)
- By treating only the symptoms
Correct answer: By considering the family and social context
Pediatricians typically approach treatment holistically, considering not only the child's physical health but also their family dynamics, social environment, and developmental stage. This comprehensive approach ensures that care plans are tailored to the child's unique circumstances and support their overall well-being.
Question 11: Which tuberculosis testing method is preferred by USCIS Technical Instructions for the immigration medical examination?
- Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold (Correct answer)
- Tuberculin Skin Test (TST/Mantoux) only
- Sputum culture for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Chest X-ray alone
Correct answer: Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold
IGRA tests such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold are preferred over TST in the USCIS Technical Instructions because they have higher specificity and are not affected by prior BCG vaccination.
Question 12: Which of the following is included as a Class A medical condition that makes an applicant inadmissible?
- Type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Controlled hypertension
- Seasonal allergies
- Drug addiction or abuse (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Drug addiction or abuse
Drug addiction or abuse is classified as a Class A medical condition, making an applicant inadmissible to the United States under INA section 212(a)(1).
Question 13: If an applicant denies substance abuse history but exhibits signs of impairment during the exam, what should the civil surgeon do?
- Contact USCIS immediately for guidance
- Refuse to complete the examination
- Document the clinical observations and consider ordering drug toxicology screening if clinically warranted (Correct answer)
- Accept the denial and complete the form without further inquiry
Correct answer: Document the clinical observations and consider ordering drug toxicology screening if clinically warranted
When objective signs contradict the applicant's denial, the civil surgeon should document findings and may pursue additional clinical evaluation, including toxicology testing.
Question 14: Which part of Form I-693 addresses mental disorders and substance abuse history?
- Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse (Correct answer)
- Part 7 – Civil Surgeon Certification
- Part 1 – Applicant Information
- Part 2 – Medical History
Correct answer: Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse
Part 5 of Form I-693 is specifically designated for documenting findings related to mental disorders and substance abuse.
Question 15: Which body issues technical instructions guiding civil surgeons on mental health evaluations for immigration?
- CDC Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ) (Correct answer)
- American Psychiatric Association
- Department of Justice
- USCIS directly via Form I-693 instructions only
Correct answer: CDC Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ)
CDC's Division of Global Migration and Quarantine publishes the Technical Instructions that guide civil surgeons on all aspects of the immigration medical exam, including mental health.
Question 16: At what age does the rubella vaccination requirement become waived for female applicants in the USCIS immigration medical examination?
- 45 years (Correct answer)
- 55 years
- 50 years
- 60 years
Correct answer: 45 years
The rubella vaccination requirement is waived for female applicants who are 45 years of age or older, as they are generally past childbearing age and the primary concern is congenital rubella syndrome.
Question 17: When performing the tuberculin skin test (TST), how many hours after placement must the result be read?
- 48–72 hours after placement (Correct answer)
- Immediately after placement
- 1 week after placement
- 24 hours after placement
Correct answer: 48–72 hours after placement
The TST must be read between 48 and 72 hours after intradermal placement to accurately measure induration.
Question 18: Which government agency grants civil surgeon designation to physicians in the United States?
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) (Correct answer)
- Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Correct answer: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
USCIS designates civil surgeons through its field offices; it is not the CDC or AMA that grants this specific immigration-exam authority.
Question 19: How long is a completed Form I-693 valid after the civil surgeon signs it?
- 6 months from the date of filing
- Indefinitely until USCIS requests a new one
- 1 year from the date of the exam
- 2 years from the date of the civil surgeon's signature (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2 years from the date of the civil surgeon's signature
Form I-693 is valid for 2 years from the date the civil surgeon signs and dates the form.
Question 20: What standard diagnostic manual does USCIS instruct civil surgeons to use when classifying mental disorders?
- WHO Classification of Mental Disorders
- DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) (Correct answer)
- NIMH Diagnostic Guidelines
- ICD-10 only
Correct answer: DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
Civil surgeons are instructed to use DSM criteria when classifying mental disorders for the immigration medical evaluation.
Question 21: What is the primary focus of a Pediatrician's practice?
- Geriatric care
- Child and adolescent health (Correct answer)
- Adult medicine
- Pediatric surgery
Correct answer: Child and adolescent health
A Pediatrician's primary focus is on the physical, mental, and emotional health of infants, children, and adolescents. They specialize in the unique healthcare needs of this age group, from birth through young adulthood, providing comprehensive medical care.
Question 22: What should a civil surgeon do if an adult applicant has no vaccination records and no serologic evidence of immunity?
- Mark the applicant as inadmissible pending vaccination
- Vaccinate according to the catch-up immunization schedule (Correct answer)
- Defer vaccination to the applicant's personal physician
- Skip vaccinations if the applicant is over 18
Correct answer: Vaccinate according to the catch-up immunization schedule
Without documentation or serologic proof of immunity, the civil surgeon must administer vaccines per the ACIP catch-up schedule.
Question 23: What is the significance of the civil surgeon's signature and date on Form I-693 for validity purposes?
- The form is valid from the date the applicant submits it to USCIS
- The signature and date start the 2-year validity clock for the form (Correct answer)
- USCIS determines validity from the date of the blood draw, not the signature
- The date only affects the vaccination record section
Correct answer: The signature and date start the 2-year validity clock for the form
The 2-year validity period of Form I-693 begins on the date the civil surgeon signs the form, making the signature date critical for determining expiration.
Question 24: What additional evaluation is required if an applicant has a positive IGRA or TST result during the immigration medical examination?
- HIV testing and CD4 count
- Immediate deportation proceedings
- Chest X-ray to evaluate for active pulmonary tuberculosis (Correct answer)
- Bronchoscopy and sputum culture
Correct answer: Chest X-ray to evaluate for active pulmonary tuberculosis
A positive IGRA or TST result requires a chest X-ray to evaluate for signs of active pulmonary tuberculosis, which is a communicable disease of public health significance and a Class A condition.
Question 25: A past history of drug abuse that is now in full sustained remission should be documented as which class on Form I-693?
- Class A – Drug Abuse
- No notation needed if fully resolved
- Class C – Drug History, Resolved
- Class B – Drug Abuse, in Remission (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Class B – Drug Abuse, in Remission
A history of drug abuse in sustained remission is classified as Class B on Form I-693, which is notable but not grounds for inadmissibility.
Question 26: At what age does pediatric care typically begin?
- At age 10
- At age 2
- At age 16
- At birth (Correct answer)
Correct answer: At birth
Pediatric care typically begins at birth, with pediatricians often providing initial assessments and care for newborns in hospitals. They then continue to monitor growth, development, and overall health through regular check-ups throughout childhood and adolescence.
Question 27: Which professionals can serve as Panel Physicians?
- Only MDs
- Any healthcare worker
- MDs, DOs, and certain other licensed health professionals (Correct answer)
- Only DOs
Correct answer: MDs, DOs, and certain other licensed health professionals
Panel Physicians are typically Medical Doctors (MDs) or Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DOs). However, in some locations, other licensed health professionals, such as those with equivalent medical degrees recognized by the U.S. government, may also be designated to perform these specific immigration medical examinations.
Question 28: What serologic test can substitute for MMR vaccination if a civil surgeon suspects prior immunity?
- Measles, mumps, and rubella IgG antibody titers (Correct answer)
- CBC and differential count
- Skin prick allergy test
- HbsAg surface antigen test
Correct answer: Measles, mumps, and rubella IgG antibody titers
Positive IgG antibody titers for measles, mumps, and rubella are acceptable laboratory evidence of immunity that can substitute for vaccination.
Question 29: What resource can applicants use to locate a USCIS-designated civil surgeon near them?
- CDC clinic locator
- State medical board directories
- The USCIS civil surgeon locator tool on the USCIS website (Correct answer)
- American Medical Association physician finder
Correct answer: The USCIS civil surgeon locator tool on the USCIS website
USCIS maintains a searchable locator tool on its official website that allows applicants to find designated civil surgeons by zip code.
Question 30: At what age does the hepatitis A vaccine become required for immigration medical exams?
- 11–12 years
- 6–10 years
- 2–5 years
- 12–23 months (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 12–23 months
Hepatitis A vaccination is required beginning at 12–23 months of age as part of the standard childhood immunization schedule.
Question 31: What CDC schedule do civil surgeons use as the basis for required vaccinations?
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) schedule
- Department of Defense immunization schedule
- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) schedule (Correct answer)
- World Health Organization (WHO) schedule
Correct answer: Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) schedule
Civil surgeons must follow the ACIP-recommended immunization schedule, which is endorsed by CDC for all required vaccines.
Question 32: How should a civil surgeon handle an applicant who provides a foreign vaccination record?
- Accept it if it meets ACIP standards and is adequately documented (Correct answer)
- Only accept US-issued vaccination records
- Forward records to CDC for verification before accepting
- Reject all foreign vaccination records and revaccinate
Correct answer: Accept it if it meets ACIP standards and is adequately documented
Foreign vaccination records may be accepted if they document vaccines that meet ACIP standards and the records appear reliable.
Question 33: What is the primary purpose of Form I-693 in the immigration process?
- To report the results of the immigration medical examination to USCIS (Correct answer)
- To apply for a green card
- To request a waiver of medical inadmissibility
- To document an applicant's work history
Correct answer: To report the results of the immigration medical examination to USCIS
Form I-693 is the official Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record submitted to USCIS documenting all findings from the immigration medical exam.
Question 34: Which of the following physicians CANNOT perform immigration medical exams in the United States?
- A board-certified internist who is also a designated civil surgeon
- A USCIS-designated civil surgeon with a D.O. degree
- A licensed US physician who has not been designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon (Correct answer)
- A family physician designated as a civil surgeon
Correct answer: A licensed US physician who has not been designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon
Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons may perform immigration medical exams; a licensed physician who lacks USCIS designation is not authorized.
Question 35: What must the mental health evaluation during the immigration medical exam assess for?
- Workplace fitness and employability
- Intelligence quotient and cognitive ability
- Physical or mental disorders with associated harmful behavior, and substance abuse (Correct answer)
- History of depression and anxiety disorders only
Correct answer: Physical or mental disorders with associated harmful behavior, and substance abuse
The mental health evaluation must assess for physical or mental disorders associated with harmful behavior and for substance abuse or addiction, which are Class A conditions grounds of inadmissibility.
Question 36: Which of the following describes the appropriate action when a civil surgeon identifies a Class B tuberculosis condition?
- Deny the applicant and report to CDC immediately
- Issue a vaccination waiver for all TB-related vaccines
- Complete Form I-693 with the finding noted and recommend follow-up treatment (Correct answer)
- Refuse to complete the exam until the condition is fully treated
Correct answer: Complete Form I-693 with the finding noted and recommend follow-up treatment
For Class B TB conditions, the civil surgeon completes Form I-693 documenting the finding, and the applicant may be admitted with the condition noted, requiring follow-up evaluation and treatment after arrival.
Question 37: For which population is a chest X-ray required as part of the tuberculosis evaluation during immigration exams?
- All applicants regardless of age or TST results
- Only applicants with respiratory symptoms
- Only applicants born in high-TB-burden countries
- Applicants aged 15 and older with a positive TST or IGRA (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Applicants aged 15 and older with a positive TST or IGRA
A chest X-ray is required for applicants aged 15 and older who have a positive TST or IGRA result to evaluate for pulmonary tuberculosis disease.
Question 38: What should a civil surgeon do if an applicant refuses to be tested for syphilis?
- Cancel the entire exam and notify USCIS
- Reschedule the exam and require compliance before proceeding
- Complete the exam without syphilis testing and submit the form
- Document the refusal on Form I-693 and note that the required test was not performed (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Document the refusal on Form I-693 and note that the required test was not performed
If an applicant refuses mandatory testing, the civil surgeon must document the refusal on Form I-693, which will affect the completeness of the exam record.
Question 39: What action can USCIS take if a civil surgeon is found to be not following required exam protocols?
- Require the physician to retake the designation exam
- Refer the case to the state medical board only
- Revoke or suspend the physician's civil surgeon designation (Correct answer)
- Issue a warning letter with no further action for first offense
Correct answer: Revoke or suspend the physician's civil surgeon designation
USCIS has the authority to revoke or suspend a civil surgeon's designation for failure to follow required protocols or for other violations of USCIS policies.
Question 40: How must a completed Form I-693 be handled by the civil surgeon before being given to the applicant?
- Laminated and given to the applicant for safe keeping
- Emailed securely to the applicant's attorney
- Submitted directly to USCIS by the civil surgeon
- Sealed in an envelope and signed across the seal by the civil surgeon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Sealed in an envelope and signed across the seal by the civil surgeon
The civil surgeon must place the completed Form I-693 in an envelope, seal it, and sign across the seal before providing it to the applicant to submit to USCIS.
Question 41: How is remission from drug addiction assessed in the immigration medical context?
- A single negative urine drug screen
- No current abuse and a documented period of sustained remission, assessed by the civil surgeon or specialist (Correct answer)
- A letter from the applicant's attorney
- Completion of any drug rehabilitation program
Correct answer: No current abuse and a documented period of sustained remission, assessed by the civil surgeon or specialist
Sustained remission from drug addiction is evaluated based on the absence of current use and documented history of recovery, not a single test.
Question 42: What is a key obligation civil surgeons have to maintain their USCIS designation?
- Perform a minimum of 50 immigration exams per year
- Maintain board certification in infectious disease
- Comply with CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies for conducting immigration medical exams (Correct answer)
- Submit annual reports to USCIS listing all exams performed
Correct answer: Comply with CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies for conducting immigration medical exams
Designated civil surgeons must follow CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies; failure to do so can result in loss of designation.
Question 43: Which type of professionals can serve as Designated Physicians?
- Only MDs
- MDs, DOs, and other licensed healthcare professionals (Correct answer)
- Any healthcare worker
- Only DOs
Correct answer: MDs, DOs, and other licensed healthcare professionals
Designated Physicians, or civil surgeons, must be licensed medical doctors (MDs) or doctors of osteopathic medicine (DOs). They are also required to complete specific training and adhere to guidelines set by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to ensure the quality and consistency of immigration medical examinations.
Question 44: What is the recommended interval between two doses of MMR vaccine if given as a catch-up?
- At least 90 days
- At least 60 days
- At least 6 months
- At least 28 days (Correct answer)
Correct answer: At least 28 days
The minimum interval between two doses of MMR vaccine is 28 days (4 weeks) when given as a catch-up series.
Question 45: When can a civil surgeon delegate portions of the immigration physical examination to another health professional?
- The entire exam may be delegated to a nurse practitioner
- Only for specific components (like phlebotomy or vision screening), not for the overall exam or certification (Correct answer)
- Any portion can be delegated to any licensed healthcare worker
- Civil surgeons cannot delegate any part of the exam
Correct answer: Only for specific components (like phlebotomy or vision screening), not for the overall exam or certification
Civil surgeons may delegate specific clinical tasks (such as blood draws) to qualified staff, but the overall examination and Form I-693 certification must be done by the civil surgeon personally.
Question 46: Which laboratory tests are required to be documented in Part 3 of Form I-693?
- Lipid panel
- Complete blood count
- Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL) (Correct answer)
- Urinalysis
Correct answer: Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL)
Part 3 of Form I-693 requires documentation of syphilis serology, specifically the RPR or VDRL test result.
Question 47: What notation must the civil surgeon include when documenting a finding of active tuberculosis disease on Form I-693?
- Class D – Potential Tuberculosis
- Class A – Tuberculosis, Active Disease, with supporting diagnostic results (Correct answer)
- Class C – Inactive Tuberculosis
- Class B1 – Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Correct answer: Class A – Tuberculosis, Active Disease, with supporting diagnostic results
Active tuberculosis disease must be classified as a Class A condition on Form I-693, with diagnostic findings documented to support inadmissibility.
Question 48: What should a civil surgeon do if an applicant presents with documented proof of prior vaccination series completed abroad?
- Disregard foreign vaccination records and start the series fresh
- Refer the applicant to the CDC for verification of foreign vaccination records
- Accept valid written documentation and record it on Form I-693 without repeating vaccines (Correct answer)
- Require all vaccinations to be repeated regardless of prior documentation
Correct answer: Accept valid written documentation and record it on Form I-693 without repeating vaccines
Civil surgeons may accept valid written documentation of vaccinations completed abroad and record them on Form I-693, avoiding unnecessary repeat vaccinations when records meet acceptability standards.
Question 49: Alcohol use disorder is evaluated in which section of the immigration medical examination?
- Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse (Correct answer)
- Part 3 – Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Part 2 – Medical History
- Part 4 – Tuberculosis Evaluation
Correct answer: Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse
Alcohol use disorder falls under substance abuse and is evaluated and documented in Part 5 of Form I-693.
Question 50: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility if an applicant presents with symptoms of an active communicable disease of public health significance during the exam?
- Report the case to local or state public health authorities and withhold Form I-693 pending full evaluation (Correct answer)
- Send the applicant to an emergency room without completing the exam
- Issue Form I-693 and attach a medical referral note
- Complete Form I-693 and note the symptoms as Class B
Correct answer: Report the case to local or state public health authorities and withhold Form I-693 pending full evaluation
Civil surgeons must report notifiable communicable diseases to public health authorities and must not finalize Form I-693 until an appropriate evaluation is completed.
Question 51: For influenza vaccination during immigration exams, what is the correct requirement?
- Required only during influenza season (October–March) (Correct answer)
- Optional for all applicants
- Required only for applicants over 65
- Required year-round regardless of season
Correct answer: Required only during influenza season (October–March)
Influenza vaccine is required only during the flu season, typically from October through March in the US.
Question 52: Who is authorized to perform the immigration medical examination for applicants adjusting status inside the United States?
- USCIS-designated civil surgeons only (Correct answer)
- State health department physicians
- Any board-certified internist
- Any licensed physician
Correct answer: USCIS-designated civil surgeons only
Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons are authorized to perform immigration medical examinations for applicants adjusting their status within the United States.
Question 53: What is the minimum years of professional experience typically required for a physician to apply for civil surgeon designation?
- Board certification with no minimum experience years
- 1 year of professional experience
- 10 years in general practice
- 4 years of professional experience after completing training (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 4 years of professional experience after completing training
USCIS generally requires that applicants for civil surgeon designation have at least 4 years of professional experience in the practice of medicine.
Question 54: Who designates Designated Physicians?
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- The Department of State
- Local health departments
- USCIS (Correct answer)
Correct answer: USCIS
Designated Physicians (civil surgeons) are designated by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). USCIS maintains a list of approved physicians who can perform immigration medical examinations for applicants residing in the United States, ensuring they meet specific criteria and follow established guidelines.
Question 55: Which mental health professional credential is acceptable for the specialist evaluation of an immigration applicant referred by a civil surgeon?
- A licensed psychiatrist or licensed clinical psychologist (Correct answer)
- Any licensed social worker
- Only a board-certified psychiatrist
- A certified addiction counselor without a doctoral degree
Correct answer: A licensed psychiatrist or licensed clinical psychologist
Referrals for mental health specialist evaluation should go to licensed psychiatrists or licensed clinical psychologists qualified to make DSM-based diagnoses.
Question 56: A physician has been designated as a civil surgeon but moves to a different city. What must they do to continue performing immigration exams at the new location?
- No action is needed; the designation is valid nationwide
- Notify USCIS of the change of address to update their designation information (Correct answer)
- Obtain a new state medical license only
- Reapply for civil surgeon designation from scratch
Correct answer: Notify USCIS of the change of address to update their designation information
Civil surgeons must keep their contact information with USCIS current, including notifying USCIS of address changes, to maintain accurate designation records.
Question 57: Which document provides the authoritative guidelines that civil surgeons must follow when performing immigration medical examinations?
- American College of Physicians Clinical Guidelines
- CDC Yellow Book for International Travel
- The INA Section 212 regulations only
- USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons (Correct answer)
Correct answer: USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons
The USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons provide the authoritative, detailed requirements for conducting immigration medical examinations, including examination procedures, testing protocols, and documentation standards.
Question 58: How frequently does the USCIS civil surgeon designation need to be renewed?
- Every 5 years
- Every 2 years
- Every year with an annual attestation
- Designation does not automatically expire but must be maintained through ongoing compliance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Designation does not automatically expire but must be maintained through ongoing compliance
Civil surgeon designation does not have a fixed expiration date but can be revoked for non-compliance; USCIS periodically reviews designations.
Question 59: What is the civil surgeon required to do if an applicant is a child under age 11 and cannot complete the standard TB screening protocol?
- Skip TB screening entirely for children under 11
- Require the parent or guardian to sign a TB exposure waiver
- Refer the child to an infectious disease specialist before completing the exam
- Follow age-appropriate USCIS Technical Instructions for pediatric TB evaluation (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Follow age-appropriate USCIS Technical Instructions for pediatric TB evaluation
Civil surgeons must follow age-specific protocols outlined in the USCIS Technical Instructions, which provide modified TB screening approaches for young children who may not be appropriate candidates for standard adult protocols.
Question 60: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility regarding record retention for Form I-693?
- Send a copy to CDC within 30 days
- No retention required after submission
- Retain indefinitely in a USCIS-approved database
- Keep a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's file for at least 2 years (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Keep a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's file for at least 2 years
Civil surgeons are required to retain a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's records for a minimum of 2 years.
Question 61: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility after USCIS adjudicates an applicant's case?
- Retain the applicant's medical records for the required period (at least 2 years) regardless of adjudication outcome (Correct answer)
- Transfer all records to USCIS upon adjudication
- Only retain records if the applicant's case was denied
- Destroy the medical records once USCIS notifies of approval
Correct answer: Retain the applicant's medical records for the required period (at least 2 years) regardless of adjudication outcome
Civil surgeons must retain copies of Form I-693 and supporting medical records for at least 2 years regardless of the adjudication outcome.
Question 62: Which of the following vaccines is NOT currently required for immigration medical exams in the US?
- Hepatitis B vaccine
- Varicella vaccine
- Typhoid vaccine (Correct answer)
- MMR vaccine
Correct answer: Typhoid vaccine
Typhoid vaccine is not on the USCIS/ACIP required list for immigration medical exams, unlike hepatitis B, MMR, and varicella.
Question 63: Which type of substance abuse finding is considered a Class A condition for immigration?
- Any past recreational drug use
- Use of prescription medications for pain management
- Alcohol use disorder in remission for 2+ years
- Current drug abuse or addiction to a controlled substance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Current drug abuse or addiction to a controlled substance
Active drug abuse or drug addiction to a controlled substance is a Class A condition; historical abuse in sustained remission is not automatically disqualifying.
Question 64: Which category of medical conditions found during a USCIS immigration medical exam renders an applicant inadmissible?
- Class C conditions
- Class B conditions
- Class D conditions
- Class A conditions (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Class A conditions
Class A medical conditions are grounds of inadmissibility under U.S. immigration law and include communicable diseases of public health significance, failure to have required vaccinations, and physical or mental disorders with harmful behavior.
Question 65: Which USCIS form is used by civil surgeons to document the results of an immigration medical examination?
- Form I-485
- Form I-765
- Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Form I-131
Correct answer: Form I-693
Form I-693, Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record, is the official USCIS form completed by civil surgeons to document immigration medical examination findings.
Question 66: Which condition found during the immigration medical examination is an absolute Class A bar to admissibility with no waiver available?
- Active tuberculosis that is contagious (Correct answer)
- Controlled schizophrenia without harmful behavior
- History of alcohol use disorder in remission
- Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI)
Correct answer: Active tuberculosis that is contagious
Active, contagious tuberculosis is a Class A communicable disease of public health significance that renders an applicant inadmissible, and treatment and proof of cure are required before a waiver can be considered.
Question 67: Which tuberculosis test is considered an acceptable alternative to the tuberculin skin test (TST) in immigration medical exams?
- Chest X-ray alone
- Sputum culture
- QuantiFERON-TB skin patch
- Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA)
IGRA (such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold or T-SPOT.TB) is an acceptable blood-based alternative to the TST for detecting latent TB infection.
Question 68: What information must the civil surgeon include when completing the examination findings section of Form I-693 for a healthy applicant with no findings?
- Leave all medical fields blank to indicate normal exam
- Document normal findings for each required examination area and affirm no Class A or B conditions (Correct answer)
- Write 'see attached records' without completing the form directly
- Only complete the vaccination section and sign the form
Correct answer: Document normal findings for each required examination area and affirm no Class A or B conditions
Civil surgeons must affirmatively document normal or negative findings for each required examination category on Form I-693 and attest that no Class A or Class B conditions were identified.
Question 69: How do Designated Physicians contribute to the immigration process?
- By evaluating applicants’ health and reporting findings (Correct answer)
- By providing legal advice on immigration
- By conducting initial visa interviews
- By approving visa applications
Correct answer: By evaluating applicants’ health and reporting findings
Designated Physicians contribute to the immigration process by conducting thorough medical examinations and reporting their findings to USCIS. Their evaluations help determine if an applicant has any health conditions that could pose a public health risk or make them inadmissible, playing a critical role in the adjudication of immigration benefits.
Question 70: If a civil surgeon identifies possible mental health concerns beyond their expertise, what should they do?
- Automatically classify the applicant as Class A
- Complete the form based on their initial impression only
- Refer the applicant to a licensed mental health professional for further evaluation before completing Part 5 of Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Defer the entire exam until the applicant provides psychiatric records
Correct answer: Refer the applicant to a licensed mental health professional for further evaluation before completing Part 5 of Form I-693
Civil surgeons who identify mental health concerns requiring expert assessment should refer to a mental health professional before completing the mental health portion of Form I-693.
Question 71: Which disease classification applies to an applicant found to have active, infectious tuberculosis?
- Class B1 – TB, Pulmonary, Active, Not Suspected Infectious
- Class B2 – TB, Extrapulmonary
- Class C – TB, No Current Disease
- Class A – Communicable Disease of Public Health Significance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Class A – Communicable Disease of Public Health Significance
Active, infectious TB is classified as a Class A communicable disease of public health significance, rendering the applicant inadmissible.
Question 72: What does USCIS require a civil surgeon to do before examining a minor applicant without a parent or legal guardian present?
- Proceed with the exam if the minor is over age 14
- Contact USCIS for special authorization
- Ensure a parent or guardian provides written consent and ideally is present, or follow applicable legal requirements (Correct answer)
- Refuse to conduct the examination
Correct answer: Ensure a parent or guardian provides written consent and ideally is present, or follow applicable legal requirements
Minors generally require parental or guardian consent before a medical examination; civil surgeons should follow applicable legal and ethical consent requirements.
Question 73: Civil Surgeons perform immigration medical exams for which form?
- Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Form I-130
- Form I-140
- Form I-94
Correct answer: Form I-693
Form I-693 is the Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record used by Civil Surgeons.
Question 74: What must a civil surgeon certify by signing Form I-693?
- That all laboratory tests were personally performed by the civil surgeon
- That the examination was performed and the results are accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge (Correct answer)
- That the applicant is admissible to the United States
- That the applicant has received all required vaccinations
Correct answer: That the examination was performed and the results are accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge
By signing Form I-693, the civil surgeon certifies that they performed the examination and that all information recorded is accurate and complete to their best knowledge.
Question 75: What is the definition of 'drug addiction' for immigration medical exam purposes?
- Use of marijuana in states where it is not legally permitted
- A pattern of pathological substance use causing impaired functioning or distress, meeting DSM criteria for substance use disorder (Correct answer)
- Physical dependence on any prescription medication
- Any use of drugs more than once per month
Correct answer: A pattern of pathological substance use causing impaired functioning or distress, meeting DSM criteria for substance use disorder
Drug addiction for immigration purposes means a substance use disorder meeting DSM diagnostic criteria, involving pathological use patterns and functional impairment.
Question 76: At what age does gonorrhea testing become required during immigration medical exams?
- All ages
- 18 years and older
- 21 years and older
- 15 years and older (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 15 years and older
Gonorrhea testing is required for all applicants aged 15 and older as part of the mandatory communicable disease screening.
Question 77: For which group of applicants is the TST or IGRA waived during the immigration medical exam?
- Children under 2 years of age (Correct answer)
- Applicants with documented prior BCG vaccination
- Applicants from low-TB-burden countries
- All children under 18
Correct answer: Children under 2 years of age
TB skin testing is generally deferred for children under 2 years old; instead, clinical evaluation and history are used.
Question 78: What follow-up is required after an immigration applicant is treated for Class A syphilis before their case is adjudicated?
- A waiting period of one year before reapplying
- Submission of a waiver application to USCIS
- Documentation of completed treatment and follow-up serologic testing to confirm response (Correct answer)
- Immediate re-examination by a second civil surgeon
Correct answer: Documentation of completed treatment and follow-up serologic testing to confirm response
After treatment for Class A syphilis, the applicant must provide documentation of completed treatment and serologic evidence of treatment response.
Question 79: What action should a civil surgeon take if an applicant discloses current use of an illegal controlled substance?
- Counsel the applicant and schedule a follow-up exam
- Report the disclosure to local law enforcement
- Note it as Class B and recommend treatment
- Classify as Class A – Drug Abuse on Form I-693 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Classify as Class A – Drug Abuse on Form I-693
Current drug abuse of a controlled substance is a Class A condition and must be so documented on Form I-693.
Question 80: What happens if an applicant's Form I-693 expires before USCIS adjudicates their case?
- The civil surgeon can re-sign the existing form
- The applicant must submit an affidavit explaining the delay
- USCIS automatically extends the validity
- The applicant must undergo a new medical examination with a civil surgeon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The applicant must undergo a new medical examination with a civil surgeon
If Form I-693 expires, the applicant must schedule a new immigration medical exam with a civil surgeon to obtain a current form.
Question 81: What action should a civil surgeon take if they discover they made an error on a sealed Form I-693?
- Contact USCIS to request a correction without a new exam
- Complete a new Form I-693 with the corrected information and re-seal it (Correct answer)
- Simply cross out the error on the sealed form
- Ask the applicant to note the correction in their cover letter
Correct answer: Complete a new Form I-693 with the corrected information and re-seal it
Errors on Form I-693 require completing a new, corrected form rather than altering the sealed document.
Question 82: For meningococcal vaccine, at what age does it become required for immigration exams?
- 11 years (Correct answer)
- 21 years
- 16 years
- 18 years
Correct answer: 11 years
Meningococcal vaccine (MenACWY) is required beginning at age 11 as part of the adolescent immunization schedule.
Question 83: During the physical examination component of the immigration medical exam, which body system is NOT explicitly required to be evaluated?
- Lymph nodes
- Dental/oral cavity (Correct answer)
- Neurological system
- Cardiovascular system
Correct answer: Dental/oral cavity
While civil surgeons perform a comprehensive exam, a full dental evaluation is not among the explicitly required body system assessments in the USCIS Technical Instructions for the immigration medical exam.
Question 84: Which type of documentation may a civil surgeon request to verify an applicant's identity before conducting the immigration medical exam?
- Social Security number only
- No identification is required by USCIS
- USCIS receipt notice alone
- Government-issued photo identification such as a passport or state ID (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Government-issued photo identification such as a passport or state ID
Civil surgeons should verify the applicant's identity using government-issued photo identification to ensure the exam is conducted for the correct individual.
Question 85: Can an applicant receive a waiver for a Class A mental health or substance abuse condition?
- Only if the applicant agrees to mandatory treatment in the US
- No, Class A mental health conditions are never waivable
- Only if the condition is in complete remission for 10 years
- Yes, waivers may be granted by USCIS under specific circumstances (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Yes, waivers may be granted by USCIS under specific circumstances
USCIS may grant waivers for Class A mental health and substance abuse conditions, taking into account factors such as remission, treatment history, and public safety.
Question 86: What is the purpose of the mental disorder and substance abuse section on Form I-693 in relation to public safety?
- To ensure all applicants receive mental health treatment before admission
- To assess insurance eligibility for mental health services post-admission
- To screen for any diagnosed psychiatric condition, regardless of behavior
- To identify conditions linked to harmful behavior that may pose a risk to public safety in the US (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To identify conditions linked to harmful behavior that may pose a risk to public safety in the US
The mental health section of Form I-693 is designed to identify whether an applicant's condition is associated with harmful behavior, thereby protecting public safety.
Question 87: What distinguishes a Class A medical condition from a Class B medical condition in immigration exams?
- Class A is for adults and Class B is for children
- Class A conditions make an applicant inadmissible; Class B conditions are notable but not automatically disqualifying (Correct answer)
- Class A is curable; Class B is chronic
- Class A requires surgery; Class B requires medication only
Correct answer: Class A conditions make an applicant inadmissible; Class B conditions are notable but not automatically disqualifying
Class A conditions render an applicant inadmissible to the US, while Class B conditions are medically significant departures from normal health that do not automatically bar admission.
Question 88: How many doses of MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are generally required to meet USCIS vaccination requirements?
- 1 dose
- 2 doses (Correct answer)
- 3 doses
- 4 doses
Correct answer: 2 doses
USCIS generally requires documentation of 2 doses of MMR vaccine, consistent with the U.S. childhood immunization schedule, unless serologic evidence of immunity is documented.
Question 89: What is the primary role of a Panel Physician?
- Approve immigration applications
- Conduct immigration medical examinations for applicants (Correct answer)
- Perform surgeries on immigrants
- Provide legal advice to visa applicants (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Conduct immigration medical examinations for applicants
Panel Physicians are specifically authorized by the U.S. government to conduct medical examinations for individuals applying for U.S. visas from outside the United States. Their primary role is to assess the applicant's health to ensure they do not have conditions that would make them inadmissible under U.S. immigration law, such as certain communicable diseases or mental health disorders.
Question 90: Under USCIS immigration law, which of the following would NOT be a Class A mental health condition?
- Generalized anxiety disorder with no history of harmful behavior (Correct answer)
- Active methamphetamine addiction
- Bipolar disorder with a recent history of self-harm
- Schizophrenia with documented history of violent outbursts
Correct answer: Generalized anxiety disorder with no history of harmful behavior
Generalized anxiety disorder without any harmful behavior history does not meet the Class A threshold, which requires a link to harmful behavior.
Question 91: What is the civil surgeon's obligation if an applicant cannot afford the cost of required vaccinations?
- Direct the applicant to public health clinics or programs that may provide low-cost or free vaccines (Correct answer)
- Waive vaccination requirements for financial hardship cases
- Report the applicant to USCIS as non-compliant
- Administer vaccines at no cost as required by USCIS
Correct answer: Direct the applicant to public health clinics or programs that may provide low-cost or free vaccines
While USCIS does not require civil surgeons to provide free vaccines, civil surgeons may refer applicants to public health resources for low-cost vaccination options.
Question 92: What must a civil surgeon document on Form I-693 if an applicant refuses a required vaccination?
- Leave the vaccination section blank
- Note the refusal and the reason, and advise the applicant to obtain a waiver (Correct answer)
- Defer the exam until the applicant agrees to vaccination
- Mark the applicant as inadmissible immediately
Correct answer: Note the refusal and the reason, and advise the applicant to obtain a waiver
If an applicant refuses a required vaccine, the civil surgeon must document the refusal and reason on Form I-693, and the applicant must apply for a waiver of the vaccination requirement.
Question 93: What must a civil surgeon include when documenting a Class A medical condition on Form I-693?
- The applicant's insurance information
- A referral letter to a specialist
- Only the diagnosis name
- The specific diagnosis, supporting test results, and a statement of inadmissibility (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The specific diagnosis, supporting test results, and a statement of inadmissibility
A Class A condition requires the civil surgeon to document the specific diagnosis, supporting evidence (test results), and indicate that the condition renders the applicant inadmissible.
Question 94: If a civil surgeon's designation expires while an applicant's Form I-693 is still valid, is the form still acceptable?
- No, the form becomes invalid when the civil surgeon's designation expires
- Yes, as long as the form was signed while the civil surgeon's designation was active (Correct answer)
- Only if the applicant can prove they cannot access another civil surgeon
- Only if USCIS issues a waiver
Correct answer: Yes, as long as the form was signed while the civil surgeon's designation was active
A Form I-693 remains valid if it was properly completed and signed while the civil surgeon held an active USCIS designation, even if the designation later expires.
Question 95: What information must be documented when a civil surgeon determines an applicant has a Class A mental health condition?
- A referral to a psychiatrist and a follow-up appointment date
- The specific diagnosis, the nature of the harmful behavior, and supporting clinical observations (Correct answer)
- The applicant's self-reported psychiatric history
- Only the diagnosis name
Correct answer: The specific diagnosis, the nature of the harmful behavior, and supporting clinical observations
A Class A mental health finding requires the diagnosis, a description of the harmful behavior that qualifies it as Class A, and clinical observations supporting the determination.
Question 96: What is the definition of a Class B medical condition in the context of USCIS immigration medical examinations?
- A condition requiring immediate hospitalization before immigration approval
- A condition that automatically makes an applicant inadmissible
- A physical or mental health condition that is of public health significance but does not meet Class A criteria (Correct answer)
- A condition that permanently bars an applicant from obtaining a waiver
Correct answer: A physical or mental health condition that is of public health significance but does not meet Class A criteria
Class B conditions are physical or mental health conditions that are of public health significance but do not rise to the level of a Class A condition and do not by themselves render an applicant inadmissible.
Question 97: A civil surgeon discovers that an applicant received a live virus vaccine 3 days ago. What is the correct action regarding tuberculosis testing?
- Use the blood-based IGRA test instead without delay
- Proceed with TB test immediately
- Skip TB testing entirely
- Defer the TB test for at least 4 weeks since live vaccines can suppress tuberculin reactivity (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Defer the TB test for at least 4 weeks since live vaccines can suppress tuberculin reactivity
Live vaccines can suppress tuberculin skin test reactivity, so the TST should be deferred at least 4 weeks after a live vaccine is given.
Question 98: What is the civil surgeon's role when evaluating an applicant for mental health conditions during the immigration exam?
- Screen for mental disorders and assess whether harmful behavior is present or likely to recur (Correct answer)
- Diagnose all DSM-5 conditions and report them to USCIS
- Conduct formal neuropsychological testing for all applicants
- Provide full psychiatric treatment
Correct answer: Screen for mental disorders and assess whether harmful behavior is present or likely to recur
The civil surgeon screens for mental disorders and evaluates whether any identified disorder is associated with harmful behavior, not to provide treatment or diagnose all conditions.
Question 99: Under what circumstances does a mental disorder constitute a Class A condition for immigration purposes?
- When the disorder is associated with harmful behavior or a history of harmful behavior (Correct answer)
- Only when the applicant has been hospitalized for psychiatric care
- Whenever any DSM-5 diagnosis is present
- When the applicant takes any psychotropic medication
Correct answer: When the disorder is associated with harmful behavior or a history of harmful behavior
A mental disorder is a Class A condition only when it is associated with harmful behavior (to self or others) or there is a history of such behavior.
Question 100: In what manner must Form I-693 be submitted to USCIS?
- In a sealed envelope signed by the civil surgeon across the seal (Correct answer)
- Scanned and uploaded to the USCIS online portal by the applicant
- Mailed directly to USCIS by the civil surgeon
- Faxed to the USCIS field office
Correct answer: In a sealed envelope signed by the civil surgeon across the seal
The completed Form I-693 must be given to the applicant in a sealed envelope with the civil surgeon's signature across the seal to maintain confidentiality and integrity.
USCIS Civil Surgeon Designation Knowledge Assessment
Evaluates physician knowledge of USCIS immigration medical examination requirements, including Form I-693 completion, infectious disease screening, mental health evaluation, vaccination requirements, and CDC Technical Instructions for civil surgeons.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds