USCIS Civil Surgeon Designation Knowledge Assessment — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Who designates Panel Physicians?
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
- The Department of State (Correct answer)
- Local health departments
- USCIS
Correct answer: The Department of State
Panel Physicians are designated by the Department of State, specifically through U.S. embassies and consulates abroad. This designation ensures that medical examinations for visa applicants conducted overseas meet U.S. health standards and are performed by qualified medical professionals in the applicant's home country.
Question 2: During the physical examination component of the immigration medical exam, which body system is NOT explicitly required to be evaluated?
- Cardiovascular system
- Dental/oral cavity (Correct answer)
- Lymph nodes
- Neurological system
Correct answer: Dental/oral cavity
While civil surgeons perform a comprehensive exam, a full dental evaluation is not among the explicitly required body system assessments in the USCIS Technical Instructions for the immigration medical exam.
Question 3: How many doses of MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccine are generally required to meet USCIS vaccination requirements?
- 2 doses (Correct answer)
- 3 doses
- 1 dose
- 4 doses
Correct answer: 2 doses
USCIS generally requires documentation of 2 doses of MMR vaccine, consistent with the U.S. childhood immunization schedule, unless serologic evidence of immunity is documented.
Question 4: What is the minimum years of professional experience typically required for a physician to apply for civil surgeon designation?
- 1 year of professional experience
- Board certification with no minimum experience years
- 4 years of professional experience after completing training (Correct answer)
- 10 years in general practice
Correct answer: 4 years of professional experience after completing training
USCIS generally requires that applicants for civil surgeon designation have at least 4 years of professional experience in the practice of medicine.
Question 5: Which government agency grants civil surgeon designation to physicians in the United States?
- Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)
- U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) (Correct answer)
- American Medical Association (AMA)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Correct answer: U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS)
USCIS designates civil surgeons through its field offices; it is not the CDC or AMA that grants this specific immigration-exam authority.
Question 6: In what manner must Form I-693 be submitted to USCIS?
- Mailed directly to USCIS by the civil surgeon
- Faxed to the USCIS field office
- Scanned and uploaded to the USCIS online portal by the applicant
- In a sealed envelope signed by the civil surgeon across the seal (Correct answer)
Correct answer: In a sealed envelope signed by the civil surgeon across the seal
The completed Form I-693 must be given to the applicant in a sealed envelope with the civil surgeon's signature across the seal to maintain confidentiality and integrity.
Question 7: Which type of substance abuse finding is considered a Class A condition for immigration?
- Use of prescription medications for pain management
- Any past recreational drug use
- Current drug abuse or addiction to a controlled substance (Correct answer)
- Alcohol use disorder in remission for 2+ years
Correct answer: Current drug abuse or addiction to a controlled substance
Active drug abuse or drug addiction to a controlled substance is a Class A condition; historical abuse in sustained remission is not automatically disqualifying.
Question 8: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility regarding record retention for Form I-693?
- No retention required after submission
- Retain indefinitely in a USCIS-approved database
- Keep a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's file for at least 2 years (Correct answer)
- Send a copy to CDC within 30 days
Correct answer: Keep a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's file for at least 2 years
Civil surgeons are required to retain a copy of Form I-693 in the applicant's records for a minimum of 2 years.
Question 9: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility if an applicant presents with symptoms of an active communicable disease of public health significance during the exam?
- Issue Form I-693 and attach a medical referral note
- Report the case to local or state public health authorities and withhold Form I-693 pending full evaluation (Correct answer)
- Complete Form I-693 and note the symptoms as Class B
- Send the applicant to an emergency room without completing the exam
Correct answer: Report the case to local or state public health authorities and withhold Form I-693 pending full evaluation
Civil surgeons must report notifiable communicable diseases to public health authorities and must not finalize Form I-693 until an appropriate evaluation is completed.
Question 10: Which communicable diseases are classified as 'quarantinable diseases' by executive order and are automatically Class A for immigration?
- Measles, mumps, and rubella
- HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
- Influenza, hepatitis A, and norovirus
- Cholera, plague, smallpox, yellow fever, and viral hemorrhagic fevers (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Cholera, plague, smallpox, yellow fever, and viral hemorrhagic fevers
Executive Order 13295 designates cholera, plague, smallpox, yellow fever, and viral hemorrhagic fevers as quarantinable diseases, all of which are Class A for immigration.
Question 11: When performing the tuberculin skin test (TST), how many hours after placement must the result be read?
- 1 week after placement
- 24 hours after placement
- Immediately after placement
- 48–72 hours after placement (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 48–72 hours after placement
The TST must be read between 48 and 72 hours after intradermal placement to accurately measure induration.
Question 12: Which mental health professional credential is acceptable for the specialist evaluation of an immigration applicant referred by a civil surgeon?
- Only a board-certified psychiatrist
- A licensed psychiatrist or licensed clinical psychologist (Correct answer)
- Any licensed social worker
- A certified addiction counselor without a doctoral degree
Correct answer: A licensed psychiatrist or licensed clinical psychologist
Referrals for mental health specialist evaluation should go to licensed psychiatrists or licensed clinical psychologists qualified to make DSM-based diagnoses.
Question 13: What action can USCIS take if a civil surgeon is found to be not following required exam protocols?
- Require the physician to retake the designation exam
- Issue a warning letter with no further action for first offense
- Refer the case to the state medical board only
- Revoke or suspend the physician's civil surgeon designation (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Revoke or suspend the physician's civil surgeon designation
USCIS has the authority to revoke or suspend a civil surgeon's designation for failure to follow required protocols or for other violations of USCIS policies.
Question 14: What is the civil surgeon required to do if an applicant is a child under age 11 and cannot complete the standard TB screening protocol?
- Follow age-appropriate USCIS Technical Instructions for pediatric TB evaluation (Correct answer)
- Skip TB screening entirely for children under 11
- Require the parent or guardian to sign a TB exposure waiver
- Refer the child to an infectious disease specialist before completing the exam
Correct answer: Follow age-appropriate USCIS Technical Instructions for pediatric TB evaluation
Civil surgeons must follow age-specific protocols outlined in the USCIS Technical Instructions, which provide modified TB screening approaches for young children who may not be appropriate candidates for standard adult protocols.
Question 15: What is the significance of the civil surgeon's signature and date on Form I-693 for validity purposes?
- The form is valid from the date the applicant submits it to USCIS
- The date only affects the vaccination record section
- The signature and date start the 2-year validity clock for the form (Correct answer)
- USCIS determines validity from the date of the blood draw, not the signature
Correct answer: The signature and date start the 2-year validity clock for the form
The 2-year validity period of Form I-693 begins on the date the civil surgeon signs the form, making the signature date critical for determining expiration.
Question 16: What is the purpose of the mental disorder and substance abuse section on Form I-693 in relation to public safety?
- To assess insurance eligibility for mental health services post-admission
- To screen for any diagnosed psychiatric condition, regardless of behavior
- To ensure all applicants receive mental health treatment before admission
- To identify conditions linked to harmful behavior that may pose a risk to public safety in the US (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To identify conditions linked to harmful behavior that may pose a risk to public safety in the US
The mental health section of Form I-693 is designed to identify whether an applicant's condition is associated with harmful behavior, thereby protecting public safety.
Question 17: What information must the civil surgeon include when completing the examination findings section of Form I-693 for a healthy applicant with no findings?
- Leave all medical fields blank to indicate normal exam
- Document normal findings for each required examination area and affirm no Class A or B conditions (Correct answer)
- Write 'see attached records' without completing the form directly
- Only complete the vaccination section and sign the form
Correct answer: Document normal findings for each required examination area and affirm no Class A or B conditions
Civil surgeons must affirmatively document normal or negative findings for each required examination category on Form I-693 and attest that no Class A or Class B conditions were identified.
Question 18: What is the purpose of the medical examination performed by a Panel Physician?
- To assess the applicant's mental health
- To check for communicable diseases and general health (Correct answer)
- To evaluate the applicant's fitness for military service
- To determine the applicant's financial stability
Correct answer: To check for communicable diseases and general health
The medical examination performed by a Panel Physician is crucial for identifying health-related grounds of inadmissibility. Its purpose is to check for communicable diseases of public health significance, certain physical or mental disorders, and to ensure the applicant meets general health requirements for U.S. immigration.
Question 19: What is the required syphilis test used in immigration medical exams?
- Only a treponemal-specific test (FTA-ABS)
- A nontreponemal test (RPR or VDRL) followed by a treponemal confirmatory test if reactive (Correct answer)
- ELISA for syphilis antibodies
- Darkfield microscopy
Correct answer: A nontreponemal test (RPR or VDRL) followed by a treponemal confirmatory test if reactive
Syphilis screening uses a nontreponemal test (RPR or VDRL), and any reactive result must be confirmed with a treponemal test.
Question 20: What follow-up is required after an immigration applicant is treated for Class A syphilis before their case is adjudicated?
- Immediate re-examination by a second civil surgeon
- A waiting period of one year before reapplying
- Submission of a waiver application to USCIS
- Documentation of completed treatment and follow-up serologic testing to confirm response (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Documentation of completed treatment and follow-up serologic testing to confirm response
After treatment for Class A syphilis, the applicant must provide documentation of completed treatment and serologic evidence of treatment response.
Question 21: Which laboratory tests are required to be documented in Part 3 of Form I-693?
- Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL) (Correct answer)
- Complete blood count
- Urinalysis
- Lipid panel
Correct answer: Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL)
Part 3 of Form I-693 requires documentation of syphilis serology, specifically the RPR or VDRL test result.
Question 22: Which of the following describes the appropriate action when a civil surgeon identifies a Class B tuberculosis condition?
- Issue a vaccination waiver for all TB-related vaccines
- Deny the applicant and report to CDC immediately
- Complete Form I-693 with the finding noted and recommend follow-up treatment (Correct answer)
- Refuse to complete the exam until the condition is fully treated
Correct answer: Complete Form I-693 with the finding noted and recommend follow-up treatment
For Class B TB conditions, the civil surgeon completes Form I-693 documenting the finding, and the applicant may be admitted with the condition noted, requiring follow-up evaluation and treatment after arrival.
Question 23: Which document accompanies Form I-693 when a civil surgeon finds a Class B condition?
- A CDC quarantine order
- A mandatory denial letter from USCIS
- A mandatory surgical pre-authorization form
- A written medical follow-up recommendation or notation on the form itself (Correct answer)
Correct answer: A written medical follow-up recommendation or notation on the form itself
For Class B conditions, the civil surgeon notes the condition on Form I-693 and may include a recommendation for follow-up care, but no separate denial document is issued.
Question 24: What must a civil surgeon do if an applicant has a documented history of prior varicella disease?
- Order a varicella titer test only
- Defer the decision to USCIS
- Administer the varicella vaccine regardless
- Document the history and waive the varicella vaccine (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Document the history and waive the varicella vaccine
A reliable history of prior varicella disease is considered acceptable evidence of immunity, and the civil surgeon may document this to waive the vaccine.
Question 25: What notation must the civil surgeon include when documenting a finding of active tuberculosis disease on Form I-693?
- Class A – Tuberculosis, Active Disease, with supporting diagnostic results (Correct answer)
- Class B1 – Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
- Class C – Inactive Tuberculosis
- Class D – Potential Tuberculosis
Correct answer: Class A – Tuberculosis, Active Disease, with supporting diagnostic results
Active tuberculosis disease must be classified as a Class A condition on Form I-693, with diagnostic findings documented to support inadmissibility.
Question 26: What is the civil surgeon's obligation if an applicant cannot afford the cost of required vaccinations?
- Administer vaccines at no cost as required by USCIS
- Direct the applicant to public health clinics or programs that may provide low-cost or free vaccines (Correct answer)
- Waive vaccination requirements for financial hardship cases
- Report the applicant to USCIS as non-compliant
Correct answer: Direct the applicant to public health clinics or programs that may provide low-cost or free vaccines
While USCIS does not require civil surgeons to provide free vaccines, civil surgeons may refer applicants to public health resources for low-cost vaccination options.
Question 27: A Civil Surgeon must be a licensed physician with at least how many years of experience in practice?
- 1 year
- 4 years (Correct answer)
- 10 years
- 5 years
Correct answer: 4 years
Civil Surgeons typically need to have a minimum of 4 years of professional experience in their field.
Question 28: A physician has been designated as a civil surgeon but moves to a different city. What must they do to continue performing immigration exams at the new location?
- Obtain a new state medical license only
- Notify USCIS of the change of address to update their designation information (Correct answer)
- Reapply for civil surgeon designation from scratch
- No action is needed; the designation is valid nationwide
Correct answer: Notify USCIS of the change of address to update their designation information
Civil surgeons must keep their contact information with USCIS current, including notifying USCIS of address changes, to maintain accurate designation records.
Question 29: Where are Panel Physicians usually located?
- Any healthcare facility
- Only in U.S. embassies
- Only in academic hospitals
- In designated clinics in the applicant's home country (Correct answer)
Correct answer: In designated clinics in the applicant's home country
Panel Physicians are usually located in designated clinics within the applicant's home country or country of residence, outside of the United States. This arrangement allows visa applicants to complete their required medical examinations locally before their visa interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.
Question 30: What is the civil surgeon's responsibility after USCIS adjudicates an applicant's case?
- Only retain records if the applicant's case was denied
- Retain the applicant's medical records for the required period (at least 2 years) regardless of adjudication outcome (Correct answer)
- Destroy the medical records once USCIS notifies of approval
- Transfer all records to USCIS upon adjudication
Correct answer: Retain the applicant's medical records for the required period (at least 2 years) regardless of adjudication outcome
Civil surgeons must retain copies of Form I-693 and supporting medical records for at least 2 years regardless of the adjudication outcome.
Question 31: Which entity publishes the list of required vaccines for immigration purposes?
- Department of State only
- CDC, based on ACIP recommendations (Correct answer)
- HHS Secretary without advisory input
- USCIS independently
Correct answer: CDC, based on ACIP recommendations
CDC, drawing on ACIP recommendations, publishes the vaccination requirements that USCIS adopts for the immigration medical examination.
Question 32: Which professionals can serve as Panel Physicians?
- MDs, DOs, and certain other licensed health professionals (Correct answer)
- Only MDs
- Only DOs
- Any healthcare worker
Correct answer: MDs, DOs, and certain other licensed health professionals
Panel Physicians are typically Medical Doctors (MDs) or Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DOs). However, in some locations, other licensed health professionals, such as those with equivalent medical degrees recognized by the U.S. government, may also be designated to perform these specific immigration medical examinations.
Question 33: Under what circumstances does a mental disorder constitute a Class A condition for immigration purposes?
- Whenever any DSM-5 diagnosis is present
- Only when the applicant has been hospitalized for psychiatric care
- When the applicant takes any psychotropic medication
- When the disorder is associated with harmful behavior or a history of harmful behavior (Correct answer)
Correct answer: When the disorder is associated with harmful behavior or a history of harmful behavior
A mental disorder is a Class A condition only when it is associated with harmful behavior (to self or others) or there is a history of such behavior.
Question 34: Can an applicant receive a waiver for a Class A mental health or substance abuse condition?
- No, Class A mental health conditions are never waivable
- Yes, waivers may be granted by USCIS under specific circumstances (Correct answer)
- Only if the applicant agrees to mandatory treatment in the US
- Only if the condition is in complete remission for 10 years
Correct answer: Yes, waivers may be granted by USCIS under specific circumstances
USCIS may grant waivers for Class A mental health and substance abuse conditions, taking into account factors such as remission, treatment history, and public safety.
Question 35: When can a civil surgeon delegate portions of the immigration physical examination to another health professional?
- The entire exam may be delegated to a nurse practitioner
- Any portion can be delegated to any licensed healthcare worker
- Only for specific components (like phlebotomy or vision screening), not for the overall exam or certification (Correct answer)
- Civil surgeons cannot delegate any part of the exam
Correct answer: Only for specific components (like phlebotomy or vision screening), not for the overall exam or certification
Civil surgeons may delegate specific clinical tasks (such as blood draws) to qualified staff, but the overall examination and Form I-693 certification must be done by the civil surgeon personally.
Question 36: Which type of documentation may a civil surgeon request to verify an applicant's identity before conducting the immigration medical exam?
- No identification is required by USCIS
- Government-issued photo identification such as a passport or state ID (Correct answer)
- Social Security number only
- USCIS receipt notice alone
Correct answer: Government-issued photo identification such as a passport or state ID
Civil surgeons should verify the applicant's identity using government-issued photo identification to ensure the exam is conducted for the correct individual.
Question 37: At what age does pediatric care typically begin?
- At age 2
- At age 10
- At age 16
- At birth (Correct answer)
Correct answer: At birth
Pediatric care typically begins at birth, with pediatricians often providing initial assessments and care for newborns in hospitals. They then continue to monitor growth, development, and overall health through regular check-ups throughout childhood and adolescence.
Question 38: What must a civil surgeon document on Form I-693 if an applicant refuses a required vaccination?
- Defer the exam until the applicant agrees to vaccination
- Note the refusal and the reason, and advise the applicant to obtain a waiver (Correct answer)
- Leave the vaccination section blank
- Mark the applicant as inadmissible immediately
Correct answer: Note the refusal and the reason, and advise the applicant to obtain a waiver
If an applicant refuses a required vaccine, the civil surgeon must document the refusal and reason on Form I-693, and the applicant must apply for a waiver of the vaccination requirement.
Question 39: What standard diagnostic manual does USCIS instruct civil surgeons to use when classifying mental disorders?
- DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) (Correct answer)
- NIMH Diagnostic Guidelines
- WHO Classification of Mental Disorders
- ICD-10 only
Correct answer: DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders)
Civil surgeons are instructed to use DSM criteria when classifying mental disorders for the immigration medical evaluation.
Question 40: Who retains the original completed Form I-693 — the civil surgeon, the applicant, or USCIS?
- A copy goes to all three parties simultaneously
- The civil surgeon retains the original
- The applicant retains and submits it to USCIS (Correct answer)
- USCIS receives it directly from the civil surgeon
Correct answer: The applicant retains and submits it to USCIS
The applicant receives the sealed Form I-693 from the civil surgeon and submits it to USCIS with their adjustment of status application.
Question 41: What is the definition of 'drug addiction' for immigration medical exam purposes?
- Use of marijuana in states where it is not legally permitted
- Any use of drugs more than once per month
- A pattern of pathological substance use causing impaired functioning or distress, meeting DSM criteria for substance use disorder (Correct answer)
- Physical dependence on any prescription medication
Correct answer: A pattern of pathological substance use causing impaired functioning or distress, meeting DSM criteria for substance use disorder
Drug addiction for immigration purposes means a substance use disorder meeting DSM diagnostic criteria, involving pathological use patterns and functional impairment.
Question 42: Which tuberculosis test is considered an acceptable alternative to the tuberculin skin test (TST) in immigration medical exams?
- Chest X-ray alone
- Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) (Correct answer)
- Sputum culture
- QuantiFERON-TB skin patch
Correct answer: Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA)
IGRA (such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold or T-SPOT.TB) is an acceptable blood-based alternative to the TST for detecting latent TB infection.
Question 43: What must the mental health evaluation during the immigration medical exam assess for?
- Workplace fitness and employability
- Intelligence quotient and cognitive ability
- History of depression and anxiety disorders only
- Physical or mental disorders with associated harmful behavior, and substance abuse (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Physical or mental disorders with associated harmful behavior, and substance abuse
The mental health evaluation must assess for physical or mental disorders associated with harmful behavior and for substance abuse or addiction, which are Class A conditions grounds of inadmissibility.
Question 44: Which category of medical conditions found during a USCIS immigration medical exam renders an applicant inadmissible?
- Class B conditions
- Class A conditions (Correct answer)
- Class D conditions
- Class C conditions
Correct answer: Class A conditions
Class A medical conditions are grounds of inadmissibility under U.S. immigration law and include communicable diseases of public health significance, failure to have required vaccinations, and physical or mental disorders with harmful behavior.
Question 45: Which of the following physicians CANNOT perform immigration medical exams in the United States?
- A family physician designated as a civil surgeon
- A licensed US physician who has not been designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon (Correct answer)
- A USCIS-designated civil surgeon with a D.O. degree
- A board-certified internist who is also a designated civil surgeon
Correct answer: A licensed US physician who has not been designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon
Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons may perform immigration medical exams; a licensed physician who lacks USCIS designation is not authorized.
Question 46: Which sexually transmitted infection, when in its infectious stage, is classified as a Class A condition for immigration?
- Herpes simplex virus (HSV)
- Chlamydia
- Syphilis, infectious stage (primary or secondary) (Correct answer)
- Human papillomavirus (HPV)
Correct answer: Syphilis, infectious stage (primary or secondary)
Primary and secondary syphilis (infectious stages) are classified as Class A communicable diseases of public health significance for immigration purposes.
Question 47: For which population is a chest X-ray required as part of the tuberculosis evaluation during immigration exams?
- All applicants regardless of age or TST results
- Only applicants with respiratory symptoms
- Applicants aged 15 and older with a positive TST or IGRA (Correct answer)
- Only applicants born in high-TB-burden countries
Correct answer: Applicants aged 15 and older with a positive TST or IGRA
A chest X-ray is required for applicants aged 15 and older who have a positive TST or IGRA result to evaluate for pulmonary tuberculosis disease.
Question 48: For which group of applicants is the TST or IGRA waived during the immigration medical exam?
- Applicants with documented prior BCG vaccination
- Children under 2 years of age (Correct answer)
- Applicants from low-TB-burden countries
- All children under 18
Correct answer: Children under 2 years of age
TB skin testing is generally deferred for children under 2 years old; instead, clinical evaluation and history are used.
Question 49: What action should a civil surgeon take if an applicant discloses current use of an illegal controlled substance?
- Report the disclosure to local law enforcement
- Classify as Class A – Drug Abuse on Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Note it as Class B and recommend treatment
- Counsel the applicant and schedule a follow-up exam
Correct answer: Classify as Class A – Drug Abuse on Form I-693
Current drug abuse of a controlled substance is a Class A condition and must be so documented on Form I-693.
Question 50: Which of the following is a common role of a Pediatrician?
- Diagnosing geriatric conditions
- Performing adult surgeries
- Conducting physical exams for adults
- Prescribing medication for chronic illnesses (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Prescribing medication for chronic illnesses
A common role of a Pediatrician is to diagnose and treat a wide range of acute and chronic illnesses specific to children. This includes prescribing appropriate medications, managing long-term conditions like asthma or diabetes, and providing guidance on preventive care.
Question 51: Who is authorized to perform the immigration medical examination for applicants adjusting status inside the United States?
- Any licensed physician
- Any board-certified internist
- State health department physicians
- USCIS-designated civil surgeons only (Correct answer)
Correct answer: USCIS-designated civil surgeons only
Only USCIS-designated civil surgeons are authorized to perform immigration medical examinations for applicants adjusting their status within the United States.
Question 52: How is remission from drug addiction assessed in the immigration medical context?
- Completion of any drug rehabilitation program
- A letter from the applicant's attorney
- A single negative urine drug screen
- No current abuse and a documented period of sustained remission, assessed by the civil surgeon or specialist (Correct answer)
Correct answer: No current abuse and a documented period of sustained remission, assessed by the civil surgeon or specialist
Sustained remission from drug addiction is evaluated based on the absence of current use and documented history of recovery, not a single test.
Question 53: What must a civil surgeon include when documenting a Class A medical condition on Form I-693?
- The applicant's insurance information
- The specific diagnosis, supporting test results, and a statement of inadmissibility (Correct answer)
- A referral letter to a specialist
- Only the diagnosis name
Correct answer: The specific diagnosis, supporting test results, and a statement of inadmissibility
A Class A condition requires the civil surgeon to document the specific diagnosis, supporting evidence (test results), and indicate that the condition renders the applicant inadmissible.
Question 54: What is a key obligation civil surgeons have to maintain their USCIS designation?
- Maintain board certification in infectious disease
- Perform a minimum of 50 immigration exams per year
- Comply with CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies for conducting immigration medical exams (Correct answer)
- Submit annual reports to USCIS listing all exams performed
Correct answer: Comply with CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies for conducting immigration medical exams
Designated civil surgeons must follow CDC Technical Instructions and USCIS policies; failure to do so can result in loss of designation.
Question 55: What is the primary focus of a Pediatrician's practice?
- Child and adolescent health (Correct answer)
- Adult medicine
- Pediatric surgery
- Geriatric care
Correct answer: Child and adolescent health
A Pediatrician's primary focus is on the physical, mental, and emotional health of infants, children, and adolescents. They specialize in the unique healthcare needs of this age group, from birth through young adulthood, providing comprehensive medical care.
Question 56: Which form is used by the civil surgeon to document vaccination history during an immigration medical exam?
- Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Form I-797
- Form I-131
- Form DS-5540
Correct answer: Form I-693
Form I-693 (Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record) is the official document used to record vaccination history.
Question 57: Under USCIS immigration law, which of the following would NOT be a Class A mental health condition?
- Bipolar disorder with a recent history of self-harm
- Generalized anxiety disorder with no history of harmful behavior (Correct answer)
- Schizophrenia with documented history of violent outbursts
- Active methamphetamine addiction
Correct answer: Generalized anxiety disorder with no history of harmful behavior
Generalized anxiety disorder without any harmful behavior history does not meet the Class A threshold, which requires a link to harmful behavior.
Question 58: What does 'harmful behavior' mean in the context of immigration mental health evaluation?
- Any behavior requiring emergency psychiatric intervention
- Any behavior that violates local laws
- Behavior that results in arrest or criminal charges only
- Behavior that poses a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the applicant or others (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Behavior that poses a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the applicant or others
USCIS defines harmful behavior as behavior that is or has been a threat to the property, safety, or welfare of the individual or others.
Question 59: Which document provides the authoritative guidelines that civil surgeons must follow when performing immigration medical examinations?
- USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons (Correct answer)
- The INA Section 212 regulations only
- American College of Physicians Clinical Guidelines
- CDC Yellow Book for International Travel
Correct answer: USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons
The USCIS Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons provide the authoritative, detailed requirements for conducting immigration medical examinations, including examination procedures, testing protocols, and documentation standards.
Question 60: Alcohol use disorder is evaluated in which section of the immigration medical examination?
- Part 3 – Sexually Transmitted Infections
- Part 4 – Tuberculosis Evaluation
- Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse (Correct answer)
- Part 2 – Medical History
Correct answer: Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse
Alcohol use disorder falls under substance abuse and is evaluated and documented in Part 5 of Form I-693.
Question 61: If a civil surgeon identifies possible mental health concerns beyond their expertise, what should they do?
- Defer the entire exam until the applicant provides psychiatric records
- Complete the form based on their initial impression only
- Refer the applicant to a licensed mental health professional for further evaluation before completing Part 5 of Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Automatically classify the applicant as Class A
Correct answer: Refer the applicant to a licensed mental health professional for further evaluation before completing Part 5 of Form I-693
Civil surgeons who identify mental health concerns requiring expert assessment should refer to a mental health professional before completing the mental health portion of Form I-693.
Question 62: What should a civil surgeon do if an adult applicant has no vaccination records and no serologic evidence of immunity?
- Skip vaccinations if the applicant is over 18
- Vaccinate according to the catch-up immunization schedule (Correct answer)
- Defer vaccination to the applicant's personal physician
- Mark the applicant as inadmissible pending vaccination
Correct answer: Vaccinate according to the catch-up immunization schedule
Without documentation or serologic proof of immunity, the civil surgeon must administer vaccines per the ACIP catch-up schedule.
Question 63: Which USCIS form is used by civil surgeons to document the results of an immigration medical examination?
- Form I-765
- Form I-693 (Correct answer)
- Form I-485
- Form I-131
Correct answer: Form I-693
Form I-693, Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record, is the official USCIS form completed by civil surgeons to document immigration medical examination findings.
Question 64: How frequently does the USCIS civil surgeon designation need to be renewed?
- Every year with an annual attestation
- Every 2 years
- Every 5 years
- Designation does not automatically expire but must be maintained through ongoing compliance (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Designation does not automatically expire but must be maintained through ongoing compliance
Civil surgeon designation does not have a fixed expiration date but can be revoked for non-compliance; USCIS periodically reviews designations.
Question 65: What is the definition of a Class B medical condition in the context of USCIS immigration medical examinations?
- A physical or mental health condition that is of public health significance but does not meet Class A criteria (Correct answer)
- A condition that automatically makes an applicant inadmissible
- A condition that permanently bars an applicant from obtaining a waiver
- A condition requiring immediate hospitalization before immigration approval
Correct answer: A physical or mental health condition that is of public health significance but does not meet Class A criteria
Class B conditions are physical or mental health conditions that are of public health significance but do not rise to the level of a Class A condition and do not by themselves render an applicant inadmissible.
Question 66: What should a civil surgeon do if an applicant refuses to be tested for syphilis?
- Document the refusal on Form I-693 and note that the required test was not performed (Correct answer)
- Reschedule the exam and require compliance before proceeding
- Cancel the entire exam and notify USCIS
- Complete the exam without syphilis testing and submit the form
Correct answer: Document the refusal on Form I-693 and note that the required test was not performed
If an applicant refuses mandatory testing, the civil surgeon must document the refusal on Form I-693, which will affect the completeness of the exam record.
Question 67: What additional evaluation is required if an applicant has a positive IGRA or TST result during the immigration medical examination?
- Chest X-ray to evaluate for active pulmonary tuberculosis (Correct answer)
- Bronchoscopy and sputum culture
- Immediate deportation proceedings
- HIV testing and CD4 count
Correct answer: Chest X-ray to evaluate for active pulmonary tuberculosis
A positive IGRA or TST result requires a chest X-ray to evaluate for signs of active pulmonary tuberculosis, which is a communicable disease of public health significance and a Class A condition.
Question 68: How long is a completed Form I-693 valid from the date of the civil surgeon's signature?
- 5 years
- 1 year
- 6 months
- 2 years (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2 years
A completed Form I-693 is generally valid for 2 years from the date the civil surgeon signs it, provided it is submitted to USCIS within that period.
Question 69: At what age does the rubella vaccination requirement become waived for female applicants in the USCIS immigration medical examination?
- 50 years
- 60 years
- 45 years (Correct answer)
- 55 years
Correct answer: 45 years
The rubella vaccination requirement is waived for female applicants who are 45 years of age or older, as they are generally past childbearing age and the primary concern is congenital rubella syndrome.
Question 70: What does USCIS require a civil surgeon to do before examining a minor applicant without a parent or legal guardian present?
- Ensure a parent or guardian provides written consent and ideally is present, or follow applicable legal requirements (Correct answer)
- Contact USCIS for special authorization
- Proceed with the exam if the minor is over age 14
- Refuse to conduct the examination
Correct answer: Ensure a parent or guardian provides written consent and ideally is present, or follow applicable legal requirements
Minors generally require parental or guardian consent before a medical examination; civil surgeons should follow applicable legal and ethical consent requirements.
Question 71: Which condition found during the immigration medical examination is an absolute Class A bar to admissibility with no waiver available?
- Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI)
- History of alcohol use disorder in remission
- Active tuberculosis that is contagious (Correct answer)
- Controlled schizophrenia without harmful behavior
Correct answer: Active tuberculosis that is contagious
Active, contagious tuberculosis is a Class A communicable disease of public health significance that renders an applicant inadmissible, and treatment and proof of cure are required before a waiver can be considered.
Question 72: How must a completed Form I-693 be handled by the civil surgeon before being given to the applicant?
- Laminated and given to the applicant for safe keeping
- Submitted directly to USCIS by the civil surgeon
- Emailed securely to the applicant's attorney
- Sealed in an envelope and signed across the seal by the civil surgeon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Sealed in an envelope and signed across the seal by the civil surgeon
The civil surgeon must place the completed Form I-693 in an envelope, seal it, and sign across the seal before providing it to the applicant to submit to USCIS.
Question 73: Which body issues technical instructions guiding civil surgeons on mental health evaluations for immigration?
- Department of Justice
- USCIS directly via Form I-693 instructions only
- American Psychiatric Association
- CDC Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ) (Correct answer)
Correct answer: CDC Division of Global Migration and Quarantine (DGMQ)
CDC's Division of Global Migration and Quarantine publishes the Technical Instructions that guide civil surgeons on all aspects of the immigration medical exam, including mental health.
Question 74: What CDC schedule do civil surgeons use as the basis for required vaccinations?
- American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) schedule
- World Health Organization (WHO) schedule
- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) schedule (Correct answer)
- Department of Defense immunization schedule
Correct answer: Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) schedule
Civil surgeons must follow the ACIP-recommended immunization schedule, which is endorsed by CDC for all required vaccines.
Question 75: What information must be documented when a civil surgeon determines an applicant has a Class A mental health condition?
- The applicant's self-reported psychiatric history
- The specific diagnosis, the nature of the harmful behavior, and supporting clinical observations (Correct answer)
- Only the diagnosis name
- A referral to a psychiatrist and a follow-up appointment date
Correct answer: The specific diagnosis, the nature of the harmful behavior, and supporting clinical observations
A Class A mental health finding requires the diagnosis, a description of the harmful behavior that qualifies it as Class A, and clinical observations supporting the determination.
Question 76: How do Designated Physicians contribute to the immigration process?
- By approving visa applications
- By providing legal advice on immigration
- By conducting initial visa interviews
- By evaluating applicants’ health and reporting findings (Correct answer)
Correct answer: By evaluating applicants’ health and reporting findings
Designated Physicians contribute to the immigration process by conducting thorough medical examinations and reporting their findings to USCIS. Their evaluations help determine if an applicant has any health conditions that could pose a public health risk or make them inadmissible, playing a critical role in the adjudication of immigration benefits.
Question 77: If a civil surgeon's designation expires while an applicant's Form I-693 is still valid, is the form still acceptable?
- Yes, as long as the form was signed while the civil surgeon's designation was active (Correct answer)
- No, the form becomes invalid when the civil surgeon's designation expires
- Only if USCIS issues a waiver
- Only if the applicant can prove they cannot access another civil surgeon
Correct answer: Yes, as long as the form was signed while the civil surgeon's designation was active
A Form I-693 remains valid if it was properly completed and signed while the civil surgeon held an active USCIS designation, even if the designation later expires.
Question 78: What does a Class B1 tuberculosis designation mean in the immigration context?
- Latent TB with no chest X-ray abnormality
- TB that is fully cured with no follow-up needed
- Pulmonary TB, active but not suspected infectious, or TB requiring follow-up evaluation (Correct answer)
- Extrapulmonary TB only
Correct answer: Pulmonary TB, active but not suspected infectious, or TB requiring follow-up evaluation
Class B1 TB designates pulmonary TB that is active but not currently suspected to be infectious, or cases that require further evaluation.
Question 79: If an applicant denies substance abuse history but exhibits signs of impairment during the exam, what should the civil surgeon do?
- Contact USCIS immediately for guidance
- Document the clinical observations and consider ordering drug toxicology screening if clinically warranted (Correct answer)
- Refuse to complete the examination
- Accept the denial and complete the form without further inquiry
Correct answer: Document the clinical observations and consider ordering drug toxicology screening if clinically warranted
When objective signs contradict the applicant's denial, the civil surgeon should document findings and may pursue additional clinical evaluation, including toxicology testing.
Question 80: What language assistance must a civil surgeon provide to an applicant who does not speak English?
- Require the applicant to bring their own interpreter
- Use an interpreter or other language assistance to ensure the applicant understands the exam and provides accurate history (Correct answer)
- Decline the examination if no English is spoken
- Proceed with written communication only
Correct answer: Use an interpreter or other language assistance to ensure the applicant understands the exam and provides accurate history
Civil surgeons are expected to provide or arrange language assistance to ensure accurate history-taking and that applicants understand the examination process.
Question 81: What happens if an applicant's Form I-693 expires before USCIS adjudicates their case?
- The applicant must submit an affidavit explaining the delay
- The civil surgeon can re-sign the existing form
- The applicant must undergo a new medical examination with a civil surgeon (Correct answer)
- USCIS automatically extends the validity
Correct answer: The applicant must undergo a new medical examination with a civil surgeon
If Form I-693 expires, the applicant must schedule a new immigration medical exam with a civil surgeon to obtain a current form.
Question 82: For meningococcal vaccine, at what age does it become required for immigration exams?
- 16 years
- 11 years (Correct answer)
- 21 years
- 18 years
Correct answer: 11 years
Meningococcal vaccine (MenACWY) is required beginning at age 11 as part of the adolescent immunization schedule.
Question 83: What should a civil surgeon do if an applicant presents with documented proof of prior vaccination series completed abroad?
- Require all vaccinations to be repeated regardless of prior documentation
- Accept valid written documentation and record it on Form I-693 without repeating vaccines (Correct answer)
- Disregard foreign vaccination records and start the series fresh
- Refer the applicant to the CDC for verification of foreign vaccination records
Correct answer: Accept valid written documentation and record it on Form I-693 without repeating vaccines
Civil surgeons may accept valid written documentation of vaccinations completed abroad and record them on Form I-693, avoiding unnecessary repeat vaccinations when records meet acceptability standards.
Question 84: Which tuberculosis testing method is preferred by USCIS Technical Instructions for the immigration medical examination?
- Chest X-ray alone
- Sputum culture for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold (Correct answer)
- Tuberculin Skin Test (TST/Mantoux) only
Correct answer: Interferon-Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold
IGRA tests such as QuantiFERON-TB Gold are preferred over TST in the USCIS Technical Instructions because they have higher specificity and are not affected by prior BCG vaccination.
Question 85: What serological test is required for applicants 15 years of age and older during the immigration medical examination?
- Hepatitis B surface antigen
- Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL) (Correct answer)
- Gonorrhea culture
- HIV antibody test
Correct answer: Syphilis serology (RPR or VDRL)
Syphilis serology using RPR or VDRL testing is required for all applicants 15 years of age and older as part of the USCIS immigration medical examination.
Question 86: What is the civil surgeon's role when evaluating an applicant for mental health conditions during the immigration exam?
- Conduct formal neuropsychological testing for all applicants
- Screen for mental disorders and assess whether harmful behavior is present or likely to recur (Correct answer)
- Diagnose all DSM-5 conditions and report them to USCIS
- Provide full psychiatric treatment
Correct answer: Screen for mental disorders and assess whether harmful behavior is present or likely to recur
The civil surgeon screens for mental disorders and evaluates whether any identified disorder is associated with harmful behavior, not to provide treatment or diagnose all conditions.
Question 87: At what age does the hepatitis A vaccine become required for immigration medical exams?
- 2–5 years
- 6–10 years
- 12–23 months (Correct answer)
- 11–12 years
Correct answer: 12–23 months
Hepatitis A vaccination is required beginning at 12–23 months of age as part of the standard childhood immunization schedule.
Question 88: For influenza vaccination during immigration exams, what is the correct requirement?
- Required only for applicants over 65
- Optional for all applicants
- Required only during influenza season (October–March) (Correct answer)
- Required year-round regardless of season
Correct answer: Required only during influenza season (October–March)
Influenza vaccine is required only during the flu season, typically from October through March in the US.
Question 89: What is the minimum age for the HPV vaccine requirement in immigration medical exams?
- 9 years (Correct answer)
- 11 years
- 16 years
- 13 years
Correct answer: 9 years
HPV vaccine is required starting at age 9 per ACIP guidelines incorporated into USCIS medical exam requirements.
Question 90: What distinguishes a Class A medical condition from a Class B medical condition in immigration exams?
- Class A is curable; Class B is chronic
- Class A conditions make an applicant inadmissible; Class B conditions are notable but not automatically disqualifying (Correct answer)
- Class A requires surgery; Class B requires medication only
- Class A is for adults and Class B is for children
Correct answer: Class A conditions make an applicant inadmissible; Class B conditions are notable but not automatically disqualifying
Class A conditions render an applicant inadmissible to the US, while Class B conditions are medically significant departures from normal health that do not automatically bar admission.
Question 91: What resource can applicants use to locate a USCIS-designated civil surgeon near them?
- The USCIS civil surgeon locator tool on the USCIS website (Correct answer)
- State medical board directories
- American Medical Association physician finder
- CDC clinic locator
Correct answer: The USCIS civil surgeon locator tool on the USCIS website
USCIS maintains a searchable locator tool on its official website that allows applicants to find designated civil surgeons by zip code.
Question 92: Which CDC publication provides civil surgeons with the detailed protocols for conducting immigration medical examinations?
- CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons (Correct answer)
- USPSTF Clinical Guidelines
- MMWR Weekly Report
- CDC Pink Book (Epidemiology and Prevention of Vaccine-Preventable Diseases)
Correct answer: CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons
The CDC Technical Instructions for Civil Surgeons is the definitive guide outlining all procedures, tests, and documentation requirements for immigration exams.
Question 93: A past history of drug abuse that is now in full sustained remission should be documented as which class on Form I-693?
- Class B – Drug Abuse, in Remission (Correct answer)
- Class A – Drug Abuse
- No notation needed if fully resolved
- Class C – Drug History, Resolved
Correct answer: Class B – Drug Abuse, in Remission
A history of drug abuse in sustained remission is classified as Class B on Form I-693, which is notable but not grounds for inadmissibility.
Question 94: What is one reason an applicant might need to see a Designated Physician?
- To file an immigration application
- To get a visa interview
- To receive financial counseling
- To address a specific medical concern or condition (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To address a specific medical concern or condition
An applicant might need to see a Designated Physician (civil surgeon) when applying for adjustment of status to become a lawful permanent resident while in the U.S. This examination is required to ensure the applicant does not have any medical conditions that would render them inadmissible under immigration law, addressing any specific health concerns relevant to their application.
Question 95: Which federal law requires USCIS to mandate vaccinations for immigration medical exams?
- Public Health Service Act
- Affordable Care Act
- Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) (Correct answer)
- Homeland Security Act
Correct answer: Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)
The Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) requires applicants to receive vaccinations against vaccine-preventable diseases as a condition of admission.
Question 96: What is the primary purpose of Form I-693 in the immigration process?
- To request a waiver of medical inadmissibility
- To report the results of the immigration medical examination to USCIS (Correct answer)
- To apply for a green card
- To document an applicant's work history
Correct answer: To report the results of the immigration medical examination to USCIS
Form I-693 is the official Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record submitted to USCIS documenting all findings from the immigration medical exam.
Question 97: Which part of Form I-693 addresses mental disorders and substance abuse history?
- Part 2 – Medical History
- Part 7 – Civil Surgeon Certification
- Part 1 – Applicant Information
- Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Part 5 – Mental Disorders and Substance Abuse
Part 5 of Form I-693 is specifically designated for documenting findings related to mental disorders and substance abuse.
Question 98: Who is authorized to conduct the immigration medical examination and complete Form I-693?
- A state health department physician
- Any licensed US physician
- A USCIS-designated civil surgeon (Correct answer)
- A foreign-licensed doctor with US work authorization
Correct answer: A USCIS-designated civil surgeon
Only a physician specifically designated by USCIS as a civil surgeon is authorized to conduct the immigration medical exam and complete Form I-693.
Question 99: Which section of Form I-693 records the results of the tuberculosis evaluation?
- Part 4 – Tuberculosis (TB) Evaluation (Correct answer)
- Part 1 – Applicant Information
- Part 2 – Medical History
- Part 6 – Vaccination Record
Correct answer: Part 4 – Tuberculosis (TB) Evaluation
Part 4 of Form I-693 is dedicated to recording all tuberculosis evaluation findings, including TST and IGRA results.
Question 100: What must a civil surgeon certify by signing Form I-693?
- That the examination was performed and the results are accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge (Correct answer)
- That the applicant has received all required vaccinations
- That all laboratory tests were personally performed by the civil surgeon
- That the applicant is admissible to the United States
Correct answer: That the examination was performed and the results are accurate and complete to the best of their knowledge
By signing Form I-693, the civil surgeon certifies that they performed the examination and that all information recorded is accurate and complete to their best knowledge.
USCIS Civil Surgeon Designation Knowledge Assessment
Evaluates physician knowledge of USCIS immigration medical examination requirements, including Form I-693 completion, infectious disease screening, mental health evaluation, vaccination requirements, and CDC Technical Instructions for civil surgeons.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds