USCG Navigation Rules and Regulations 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A vessel is considered to be 'not under command' when she is?
- Anchored in a fairway
- Unable to maneuver as required by the rules due to exceptional circumstances (Correct answer)
- Towing another vessel
- Operating in restricted visibility
Correct answer: Unable to maneuver as required by the rules due to exceptional circumstances
COLREGS Rule 3 defines a vessel not under command as one that through exceptional circumstances is unable to maneuver as required and cannot keep out of the way of another vessel.
Question 2: What lights must a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver display?
- Two red lights in a vertical line
- Three red lights in a vertical line
- Two red lights over one white light
- Red, white, red lights in a vertical line (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Red, white, red lights in a vertical line
COLREGS Rule 27 requires a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver to show three all-round lights — red over white over red — in a vertical line.
Question 3: Under the Navigation Rules, a 'give-way vessel' is required to?
- Sound five short blasts
- Take early and substantial action to keep well clear (Correct answer)
- Maintain course and speed
- Increase speed to cross ahead
Correct answer: Take early and substantial action to keep well clear
COLREGS Rule 16 requires the give-way vessel to take early and substantial action to keep well clear of the stand-on vessel.
Question 4: What does a vessel display two cones apex-to-apex to indicate?
- Vessel at anchor
- Vessel engaged in fishing (Correct answer)
- Vessel not under command
- Vessel aground
Correct answer: Vessel engaged in fishing
COLREGS Rule 26 requires a vessel engaged in fishing to display two cones with apexes together (diamond shape) when not at anchor.
Question 5: When is a vessel considered to be 'underway' for purposes of the Navigation Rules?
- When the engines are running
- When not at anchor, made fast to shore, or aground (Correct answer)
- When moving through the water
- When cleared from port
Correct answer: When not at anchor, made fast to shore, or aground
COLREGS Rule 3 defines underway as not at anchor, made fast to shore, or aground — the vessel need not be moving.
Question 6: What is the primary purpose of a Traffic Separation Scheme (TSS)?
- To allocate fishing zones
- To organize vessel traffic flow and reduce collision risk (Correct answer)
- To designate anchorage areas
- To mark submerged hazards
Correct answer: To organize vessel traffic flow and reduce collision risk
Traffic Separation Schemes, established under COLREGS Rule 10, organize opposing traffic flow into separate lanes to reduce the risk of collision.
A vessel is considered to be 'not under command' when she is?