Vehicle Safety Checks Flashcards
6 cards from real CPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Vehicle Safety Checks flashcards as text
What does 'PDRST' stand for in the context of a pre-trip safety check?
Answer: Petrol/fuel, Daily walk-around, Routine maintenance, Statutory requirements, Tachograph
The PDRST mnemonic helps drivers remember the components of a complete pre-trip check: fuel, walkaround, maintenance schedule, statutory documentation and tachograph readiness.
If windscreen wipers fail while driving, what should the driver do?
Answer: Stop safely as soon as possible — driving with defective wipers in rain is both dangerous and an offence
Defective wipers reduce visibility to a dangerous level in rain; driving with them is an offence under the Construction and Use Regulations and the driver must stop safely and arrange repairs.
What is the DVSA's Earned Recognition scheme, and what benefit does it provide?
Answer: An accreditation for operators with excellent compliance records, resulting in fewer roadside stops and inspections by DVSA
Earned Recognition is a DVSA scheme rewarding operators who consistently demonstrate high compliance standards with reduced roadside checking, providing commercial and reputational benefits.
Which component of the HGV braking system provides the supplementary braking effect when descending long hills?
Answer: The engine brake (retarder) and/or exhaust brake, which slow the vehicle without using service brakes
Engine retarders and exhaust brakes provide retardation without using the service brakes, preventing brake fade on long descents by reducing heat build-up in the brake system.
What must a driver do before moving a vehicle in a busy yard or loading bay?
Answer: Check all around the vehicle for pedestrians, other vehicles and obstructions, using a banksman if vision is restricted
Reversing and manoeuvring in yards is a major cause of fatal and serious injuries; a systematic all-around check and use of a trained banksman where vision is restricted are essential.
What is the purpose of the daily vehicle check (DVC) record book?
Answer: To provide a written record of checks made and defects found or nil defects confirmed, available for inspection by DVSA
The DVC book provides a formal record that required checks were made; it must be available for DVSA inspection and demonstrates the operator's compliance with vehicle roadworthiness obligations.