TX NNJE Types of Notarial Acts 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which notarial act requires the signer to personally appear and swear or affirm to the truthfulness of a document's content?
- Acknowledgment
- Jurat (Correct answer)
- Copy certification
- Proof of execution
Correct answer: Jurat
A jurat requires the signer to personally appear and take an oath or affirmation that the document's contents are true.
Question 2: In a Texas acknowledgment, what does the signer confirm?
- That the document's contents are true
- That they signed the document voluntarily (Correct answer)
- That the document was witnessed by two people
- That they paid all required fees
Correct answer: That they signed the document voluntarily
In an acknowledgment, the signer confirms they signed the document freely and voluntarily, not the truthfulness of its contents.
Question 3: Which type of notarial act allows a Texas notary to certify that a copy is a true copy of an original document?
- Jurat
- Acknowledgment
- Copy certification (Correct answer)
- Signature witnessing
Correct answer: Copy certification
Copy certification is the notarial act by which a notary certifies that a photocopy is a true and accurate reproduction of an original document.
Question 4: Under Texas law, which document type CANNOT be copy-certified by a notary?
- Personal letters
- Vital records such as birth certificates issued by a government agency (Correct answer)
- Contracts
- Lease agreements
Correct answer: Vital records such as birth certificates issued by a government agency
Texas notaries cannot certify copies of vital records (birth certificates, death certificates, etc.) because only the issuing government agency can provide certified copies.
Question 5: What is an 'oath or affirmation' in the context of Texas notarial acts?
- A written statement that a document is authentic
- A verbal pledge by the signer to tell the truth, administered by the notary (Correct answer)
- A fee receipt given to the signer
- A signature witnessed by the notary
Correct answer: A verbal pledge by the signer to tell the truth, administered by the notary
An oath or affirmation is a verbal pledge administered by the notary in which the signer commits to telling the truth.
Question 6: When recording a jurat in the Texas notary journal, which additional step must be documented that is not required for an acknowledgment?
- The document title
- That an oath or affirmation was administered (Correct answer)
- The signer's address
- The number of document pages
Correct answer: That an oath or affirmation was administered
A jurat entry must note that an oath or affirmation was administered, distinguishing it from an acknowledgment where no oath is required.
Which notarial act requires the signer to personally appear and swear or affirm to the truthfulness of a document's content?