TOPIK Korean Grammar Essentials 3 β Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which connector means 'because' in 'λΉκ° μμ μ κ°μ' (I don't go because it rains)?
- -μμ/μ΄μ (Correct answer)
- -μ§λ§
- -κ³
- -κ±°λ
Correct answer: -μμ/μ΄μ
-μμ/μ΄μ links a cause to its result or sequential action.
Question 2: What does '-μ§λ§' express in 'λΉμΈμ§λ§ μ¬μ' (It's expensive but I buy it)?
- addition
- contrast (Correct answer)
- reason
- purpose
Correct answer: contrast
-μ§λ§ means 'but' and shows contrast between two clauses.
Question 3: Which form correctly expresses future intention with '-(μΌ)γΉ κ±°μμ' for κ°λ€?
- κ° κ±°μμ (Correct answer)
- κ°λ κ±°μμ
- κ° κ±°μμ
- κ°λ κ±°μμ
Correct answer: κ° κ±°μμ
κ° κ±°μμ expresses future plan or intention of κ°λ€.
Question 4: Which honorific verb replaces 'μλ€' to show respect ('to be/exist')?
- κ³μλ€ (Correct answer)
- λμλ€
- 주무μλ€
- μ¬μλ€
Correct answer: κ³μλ€
κ³μλ€ is the honorific form of μλ€ for respected persons.
Question 5: What does '-κ³ μΆμ΄μ' express in 'λ¨Ήκ³ μΆμ΄μ'?
- ability
- desire (Correct answer)
- obligation
- permission
Correct answer: desire
-κ³ μΆλ€ expresses the speaker's wish or desire to do something.
Question 6: Which ending requests permission in 'λ€μ΄κ°λ λΌμ?' (May I enter?)?
- -μλ/μ΄λ λΌμ (Correct answer)
- -μμΌ λΌμ
- -μ§ λ§μΈμ
- -(μΌ)γΉκΉμ
Correct answer: -μλ/μ΄λ λΌμ
-μλ/μ΄λ λλ€ asks for or grants permission to do something.
Question 7: What does '-μμΌ/μ΄μΌ λΌμ' express in 'κ°μΌ λΌμ'?
- necessity (Correct answer)
- prohibition
- possibility
- past tense
Correct answer: necessity
-μμΌ/μ΄μΌ λλ€ expresses 'must' or 'have to' do something.
TOPIK Korean Grammar Essentials 3
Which connector means 'because' in 'λΉκ° μμ μ κ°μ' (I don't go because it rains)?