Algebraic Techniques & Manipulation Flashcards
7 cards from real TMUA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Algebraic Techniques & Manipulation flashcards as text
Simplify: (x² - 9) / (x² - x - 6)
Answer: (x+3)/(x+2)
Factor numerator as (x-3)(x+3) and denominator as (x-3)(x+2), then cancel (x-3) to get (x+3)/(x+2).
If p and q are roots of x² - 5x + 3 = 0, find p² + q².
Answer: 19
Using p+q=5 and pq=3, p²+q² = (p+q)² - 2pq = 25 - 6 = 19.
Solve for x: |2x - 3| = 7
Answer: x = 5 or x = -2
Setting 2x-3=7 gives x=5; setting 2x-3=-7 gives x=-2.
Expand and simplify: (2x + 3)² - (2x - 3)²
Answer: 24x
Using difference of squares: [(2x+3)+(2x-3)][(2x+3)-(2x-3)] = (4x)(6) = 24x.
Find all values of k such that x² + kx + 9 = 0 has exactly one real solution.
Answer: k = ±6
For one real solution, discriminant = 0: k² - 36 = 0, so k = ±6.
Simplify: (2x³y²)³ / (4x²y)
Answer: 2x⁷y⁵
Numerator becomes 8x⁹y⁶; dividing by 4x²y gives 2x⁷y⁵.
If f(x) = x² + 2x - 1, find the value of f(x+1) - f(x).
Answer: 2x + 3
f(x+1) = (x+1)²+2(x+1)-1 = x²+4x+2; subtracting f(x) = x²+2x-1 gives 2x+3.