TMU Research Skills 3

Question 1

Which search strategy uses an asterisk (*) to find multiple word endings from a root word?

Accepted Answer

Truncation

Answer

Truncation uses a wildcard symbol (usually *) at the end of a root word to retrieve all variations, e.g., 'psycholog*' finds psychology, psychological, psychologist.

Question 2

What is the purpose of an annotated bibliography?

Accepted Answer

To provide a brief summary and evaluation of each source

Answer

An annotated bibliography includes a citation followed by a short description and evaluation of each source's relevance and credibility.

Question 3

In research, what is 'confirmation bias'?

Accepted Answer

Favoring evidence that confirms pre-existing beliefs while ignoring contradictory evidence

Answer

Confirmation bias leads researchers to unconsciously seek, interpret, and remember information that confirms their existing views.

Question 4

Which part of a scholarly article should you read first to quickly assess its relevance?

Accepted Answer

Abstract

Answer

The abstract provides a concise summary of the article's purpose, methods, findings, and conclusions, making it the most efficient first read.

Question 5

What distinguishes quantitative research from qualitative research?

Accepted Answer

Quantitative collects numerical data; qualitative explores meanings and experiences

Answer

Quantitative research measures variables numerically and applies statistical analysis, while qualitative research explores themes, meanings, and lived experiences.

(TMU) Toronto Metropolitan University Exam Practice Test

(TMU) Toronto Metropolitan University Exam Practice Test

TMU Research Skills 3