Texas History Test Texas Geography & Natural Resources 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which river forms a significant portion of the border between Texas and Mexico?
- Colorado River
- Rio Grande (Correct answer)
- Pecos River
- Nueces River
Correct answer: Rio Grande
The Rio Grande forms approximately 1,254 miles of the international border between Texas and Mexico.
Question 2: What is the largest natural lake located entirely within Texas?
- Lake Travis
- Lake Texoma
- Caddo Lake (Correct answer)
- Lake Buchanan
Correct answer: Caddo Lake
Caddo Lake is the only large naturally formed lake in Texas, straddling the Texas-Louisiana border but mostly within Texas.
Question 3: Which geographic region of Texas is known as the 'Hill Country'?
- Panhandle Plains
- Edwards Plateau (Correct answer)
- Piney Woods
- Trans-Pecos
Correct answer: Edwards Plateau
The Edwards Plateau, located in central Texas, is commonly referred to as the Hill Country due to its rolling limestone hills.
Question 4: What is the highest point in Texas?
- Enchanted Rock
- Guadalupe Peak (Correct answer)
- Caprock Escarpment
- Mount Livermore
Correct answer: Guadalupe Peak
Guadalupe Peak, rising 8,751 feet above sea level in Culberson County, is the highest point in Texas.
Question 5: Which Texas region is known for the Permian Basin, one of the world's largest oil-producing areas?
- Gulf Coast
- West Texas (Correct answer)
- East Texas Piney Woods
- South Texas Plains
Correct answer: West Texas
The Permian Basin in West Texas is one of the most prolific petroleum-producing regions in the United States and the world.
Question 6: What large body of water borders Texas to the southeast?
- Atlantic Ocean
- Pacific Ocean
- Gulf of Mexico (Correct answer)
- Caribbean Sea
Correct answer: Gulf of Mexico
Texas has approximately 367 miles of coastline along the Gulf of Mexico, which plays a vital role in the state's economy and climate.
Which river forms a significant portion of the border between Texas and Mexico?