Texas Civil Service Exam Writing and Grammar 3

Question 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'affect' vs. 'effect'?

Accepted Answer

The new policy will affect all city employees.

Answer

'Affect' is typically a verb meaning to influence, while 'effect' is typically a noun meaning a result.

Question 2

Which is the correct way to write a number in a formal report?

Accepted Answer

The department responded to nine incidents last month.

Answer

In formal writing, numbers one through nine are typically spelled out in full.

Question 3

Identify the dangling modifier: 'Walking to the station, the rain began to fall.'

Accepted Answer

Walking to the station

Answer

The participial phrase 'Walking to the station' incorrectly modifies 'the rain' rather than a person.

Question 4

Which sentence is written in active voice?

Accepted Answer

The supervisor approved the budget amendment.

Answer

In active voice, the subject performs the action; 'The supervisor approved' follows this structure.

Question 5

Which word correctly completes this sentence: 'The city council will _____ the zoning ordinance next Tuesday.'

Accepted Answer

alter

Answer

'Alter' means to change; 'altar' is a noun referring to a religious table.

Texas Civil Service Exam Practice Test