TESL Teaching Methodologies and Approaches 2

Question 1

Suggestopedia, developed by Georgi Lozanov, is best known for using which element to facilitate language acquisition?

Accepted Answer

Music and relaxation techniques to lower anxiety

Answer

Suggestopedia uses baroque music, a comfortable classroom environment, and relaxation to lower anxiety and create an optimal mental state for language learning.

Question 2

What does 'scaffolding' mean in the context of language teaching?

Accepted Answer

Providing structured support that is gradually withdrawn as learner proficiency increases

Answer

Scaffolding refers to temporary instructional support structures that help learners perform tasks beyond their current independent ability, gradually removed as competence grows.

Question 3

The Grammar-Translation Method was originally designed primarily for which educational purpose?

Accepted Answer

Reading and translating classical literary texts

Answer

The Grammar-Translation Method was developed to teach students to read and translate classical literary works, emphasizing grammatical rules and written accuracy over spoken language.

Question 4

What is the 'affective filter' in Krashen's theory of Second Language Acquisition?

Accepted Answer

An emotional barrier that blocks language acquisition when anxiety or stress is high

Answer

The affective filter is a metaphorical emotional barrier that, when raised by anxiety, low motivation, or poor self-esteem, prevents comprehensible input from being acquired.

Question 5

How does the Communicative Approach generally view language errors made by learners?

Accepted Answer

Errors are a natural part of learning and should be used as teaching opportunities

Answer

The Communicative Approach views errors as an inevitable and natural part of language development, prioritizing meaning and fluency while treating errors as learning opportunities.

(TESL) Teaching English as a Second Language Certification Practice Test

(TESL) Teaching English as a Second Language Certification Practice Test

TESL Teaching Methodologies and Approaches 2