TEFL Vocabulary Terminology 3

Question 1

What is 'polysemy' in vocabulary studies?

Accepted Answer

A single word form that carries multiple related meanings

Answer

Polysemy refers to a single word having multiple related meanings, such as 'bank' meaning a financial institution or the side of a river.

Question 2

A 'semantic map' or 'word web' is used in vocabulary instruction primarily to:

Accepted Answer

Visually organize related words and concepts around a target word

Answer

Semantic maps visually connect a target word to related concepts, synonyms, examples, and associations to deepen understanding.

Question 3

The term 'morpheme' refers to:

Accepted Answer

The smallest unit of meaning in a language

Answer

A morpheme is the smallest grammatical unit that carries meaning; for example, 'unhappy' contains two morphemes: 'un-' and 'happy.'

Question 4

What is the difference between 'receptive' and 'productive' vocabulary knowledge?

Accepted Answer

Receptive vocabulary is words learners understand; productive vocabulary is words they actively use

Answer

Receptive vocabulary consists of words learners recognize and understand, while productive vocabulary includes words they can use correctly in output.

Question 5

What does the term 'word family' encompass?

Accepted Answer

A headword and all its inflected and derived forms

Answer

A word family includes a base word and all its related forms, such as 'create,' 'creation,' 'creative,' 'creatively,' and 'creativity.'

TEFL Certification Teaching English as a Foreign Language Practice Test

TEFL Certification Teaching English as a Foreign Language Practice Test

TEFL Vocabulary Terminology 3