Tantra Basics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does the Sanskrit word 'tantra' most literally translate to?
- Loom or weave (Correct answer)
- Sacred fire
- Silent breath
- Inner light
Correct answer: Loom or weave
'Tantra' derives from roots meaning to weave or loom, implying the interweaving of energies and ideas into a system.
Question 2: In Tantra, the divine feminine creative energy is most commonly called what?
- Shakti (Correct answer)
- Atman
- Karma
- Dharma
Correct answer: Shakti
Shakti is the dynamic feminine power that activates and animates creation in Tantric thought.
Question 3: Which deity is traditionally regarded as the masculine principle of pure consciousness in Tantra?
- Shiva (Correct answer)
- Ganesha
- Hanuman
- Indra
Correct answer: Shiva
Shiva represents still, pure consciousness, complemented by the active energy of Shakti.
Question 4: What is a 'mantra' in Tantric practice?
- A sacred sound or phrase repeated for focus and transformation (Correct answer)
- A diagram of the cosmos
- A ritual hand gesture
- A breathing valve in the spine
Correct answer: A sacred sound or phrase repeated for focus and transformation
A mantra is a sacred sound, word, or phrase used to focus the mind and channel energy.
Question 5: Which of the following best describes Tantra's general view of the body?
- A sacred vehicle and temple for spiritual realization (Correct answer)
- An obstacle to be denied
- An illusion with no value
- A purely mechanical object
Correct answer: A sacred vehicle and temple for spiritual realization
Tantra honors the body as a sacred instrument through which the divine can be experienced and realized.
Question 6: A 'yantra' in Tantric tradition is primarily what?
- A geometric diagram used for meditation and worship (Correct answer)
- A spoken chant
- A type of incense
- A seated posture
Correct answer: A geometric diagram used for meditation and worship
A yantra is a geometric design that serves as a visual focus for meditation and ritual.
Question 7: Tantra is often described as a path that seeks to do what with worldly desire and energy?
- Transform and harness it rather than suppress it (Correct answer)
- Eliminate it entirely
- Ignore it as irrelevant
- Punish it through asceticism
Correct answer: Transform and harness it rather than suppress it
Tantra works to channel and transmute desire and energy toward awakening instead of repressing them.
What does the Sanskrit word 'tantra' most literally translate to?