Storyboards Storyboard Shot Composition 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the 'rule of thirds' and how is it applied in storyboard composition?
- Dividing the frame into a 3×3 grid and placing subjects along the lines or intersections (Correct answer)
- Using three characters in every scene
- Splitting the script into three equal acts
- Ensuring every third panel is a close-up
Correct answer: Dividing the frame into a 3×3 grid and placing subjects along the lines or intersections
The rule of thirds divides the frame into a 3×3 grid, and placing subjects at the intersections or along the lines creates a more dynamic and visually pleasing composition.
Question 2: What does an 'over-the-shoulder (OTS)' shot look like in a storyboard panel?
- The camera is positioned behind one character, showing their shoulder and the other character's face (Correct answer)
- The camera looks straight down from above
- The camera is mounted on the character's shoulder
- A wide shot showing all characters from a distance
Correct answer: The camera is positioned behind one character, showing their shoulder and the other character's face
An over-the-shoulder shot frames one character from behind, including their shoulder and part of their head, while focusing on the person they are facing — commonly used in dialogue scenes.
Question 3: What is a 'Dutch angle' shot and when is it typically used in storyboards?
- A shot where the camera is tilted on its axis to create an unsettling or dramatic effect (Correct answer)
- A wide landscape shot typical of Dutch cinema
- A shot taken from directly below the subject
- A scene lit with candles in the Dutch painting tradition
Correct answer: A shot where the camera is tilted on its axis to create an unsettling or dramatic effect
A Dutch angle tilts the camera diagonally to create visual tension, disorientation, or unease, commonly used in thriller, horror, or dramatic scenes.
Question 4: In storyboard composition, what is 'negative space' used to achieve?
- To draw attention to the subject by surrounding it with empty or minimal area (Correct answer)
- To indicate deleted panels
- To represent silence in the scene
- To show an empty room before characters enter
Correct answer: To draw attention to the subject by surrounding it with empty or minimal area
Negative space is the empty area around a subject that can emphasize isolation, importance, or emotional weight by allowing the viewer's eye to focus on the subject.
Question 5: What is a 'two-shot' in storyboard terminology?
- A shot framing two characters within the same panel (Correct answer)
- A panel that depicts two consecutive moments simultaneously
- A shot that requires two cameras
- A panel drawn twice for revision comparison
Correct answer: A shot framing two characters within the same panel
A two-shot is a camera framing that includes two characters together in the same frame, typically used to show their relationship or interaction.
Question 6: What is 'headroom' in storyboard panel composition?
- The space between the top of a character's head and the top of the frame (Correct answer)
- The area reserved for captions and dialogue
- The vertical clearance for a character to jump within a panel
- The blank space at the top of the page for production notes
Correct answer: The space between the top of a character's head and the top of the frame
Headroom is the amount of empty space above a character's head in a framed shot; too much or too little headroom creates an uncomfortable composition.
What is the 'rule of thirds' and how is it applied in storyboard composition?