Stock Trading Stock Trading Technical Analysis & Chart Patterns 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What does a 'head and shoulders' chart pattern typically signal?
- A bullish continuation
- A bearish reversal (Correct answer)
- A period of consolidation
- A breakout to new highs
Correct answer: A bearish reversal
The head and shoulders pattern consists of three peaks—the middle being highest—and signals that an uptrend may be reversing to a downtrend.
Question 2: What does the Relative Strength Index (RSI) measure?
- Volume relative to prior trading days
- The speed and magnitude of price changes (Correct answer)
- The ratio of a stock's return to the market return
- The number of advancing vs. declining stocks
Correct answer: The speed and magnitude of price changes
RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements on a scale of 0 to 100, identifying overbought or oversold conditions.
Question 3: What is a 'support level' in technical analysis?
- A price ceiling where selling pressure emerges
- A price floor where buying interest tends to prevent further decline (Correct answer)
- The average price over a set time period
- A government-mandated trading halt price
Correct answer: A price floor where buying interest tends to prevent further decline
A support level is a price point where demand is strong enough to prevent the stock from falling further, often acting as a 'floor.'
Question 4: What does a 'golden cross' indicate in technical analysis?
- The 50-day moving average crosses above the 200-day moving average (Correct answer)
- The stock price crosses above its 52-week high
- Volume crosses above its 30-day average
- The RSI crosses above the 70 level
Correct answer: The 50-day moving average crosses above the 200-day moving average
A golden cross occurs when the short-term 50-day moving average crosses above the longer-term 200-day moving average, signaling potential bullish momentum.
Question 5: What does high trading volume during a price breakout suggest?
- The breakout is likely a false signal
- The breakout has stronger conviction and is more reliable (Correct answer)
- The stock is about to reverse
- Institutional selling is occurring
Correct answer: The breakout has stronger conviction and is more reliable
High volume during a breakout confirms strong buying or selling conviction, making the move more likely to be sustained rather than a false breakout.
Question 6: What is a 'candlestick' chart?
- A chart showing only closing prices connected by a line
- A bar chart showing open, high, low, and close with a colored body (Correct answer)
- A chart displaying moving averages only
- A chart plotting volume against price
Correct answer: A bar chart showing open, high, low, and close with a colored body
Candlestick charts display each period's open, high, low, and close prices, with the body colored to show whether price rose (bullish) or fell (bearish).
What does a 'head and shoulders' chart pattern typically signal?