Firearms Safety and Use of Force Flashcards

What is 'shoot/don't shoot' decision-making training?

Answer: Scenario-based training developing rapid threat assessment and correct decisions about deadly force

This training uses realistic scenarios to develop rapid, accurate threat assessment.

What is the 'action versus reaction' principle in officer safety?

Answer: A person initiating an action will almost always complete it before a person reacting can respond effectively

The action-reaction principle explains why officers must maintain distance and readiness.

What is 'excited delirium' and why is it relevant to use of force situations?

Answer: A state of extreme agitation with apparent superhuman strength and high risk of sudden death

Excited delirium presents unique challenges requiring immediate medical intervention alongside force.

Following a lethal force incident, what is the recommended protocol for the involved officer?

Answer: Secure the scene, render aid, notify dispatch, separate involved officers, provide a public safety statement, then give detailed interview after recovery

Post-shooting protocol balances investigation needs with the officer's physical and psychological state.

What is 'objective reasonableness' as applied to use of force evaluation?

Answer: The standard evaluating force from the perspective of a reasonable officer in the same situation, not with hindsight

Graham v. Connor established that force is judged by what a reasonable officer would do in the circumstances.

What is 'positional asphyxia' in law enforcement custody situations?

Answer: A condition where a restrained person cannot breathe adequately due to body positioning, which can cause death

Positional asphyxia is a preventable cause of in-custody death.