Legal Framework Flashcards
5 cards from real SPED practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 5 Legal Framework flashcards as text
What is the primary federal law governing Special Education services in the United States?
Answer: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is the primary law governing Special Education in the U.S., ensuring students with disabilities receive Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) and services designed to meet their unique needs.
What does Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 guarantee?
Answer: Equal access to education for students with disabilities, including accommodations
Section 504 ensures that students with disabilities have equal access to education through reasonable accommodations, even if they do not qualify for services under IDEA.
What does the term "Free Appropriate Public Education" (FAPE) mean under IDEA?
Answer: Education at no cost to the family, tailored to the student's individual needs
FAPE ensures that students with disabilities receive personalized instruction and services at no cost, meeting their unique educational needs in the least restrictive environment.
Under IDEA, what must be developed for every student receiving Special Education services?
Answer: An Individualized Education Program (IEP)
An IEP is a legally required document under IDEA that outlines the student's educational needs, goals, services, and accommodations to ensure they receive appropriate support.
What is the purpose of the “Child Find” mandate under IDEA?
Answer: To identify and evaluate all children who may have disabilities and need Special Education services
The Child Find mandate requires schools to identify, locate, and evaluate children with disabilities to ensure they receive appropriate services, even if they are not yet enrolled in school.