Preflight and Emergency Procedures Flashcards
7 cards from real SPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Preflight and Emergency Procedures flashcards as text
What is the correct action if a magneto check during runup reveals an excessive RPM drop on one magneto?
Answer: Ground the aircraft and have the magneto system inspected by a mechanic
An excessive RPM drop indicates a magneto or ignition system problem that could lead to engine failure in flight.
During preflight planning, what is the primary reason a student pilot should check NOTAMs for the departure airport?
Answer: To identify temporary hazards, runway closures, or equipment outages that may affect flight
NOTAMs provide critical safety information about temporary changes to facilities, airspace, or hazards that pilots must know before flight.
If the pitot tube becomes blocked by ice during flight, which instrument will be affected first?
Answer: Airspeed indicator
The pitot tube provides ram air pressure to the airspeed indicator — blockage causes it to read incorrectly or freeze.
A student pilot is about to solo and realizes the aircraft fuel caps were not visually confirmed during preflight. What should the student do?
Answer: Return to the ramp, shutdown, and complete the preflight check properly
A complete and systematic preflight is required for every flight — skipped steps must be corrected before departure.
What is the best action if a student pilot becomes lost during a solo cross-country flight?
Answer: Climb to a higher altitude, use navigation aids, and consider contacting ATC for assistance
Climbing improves radio and navigation reception while increasing visibility of landmarks; ATC radar can often provide position identification.
During a preflight, what does the presence of ice or frost on the wing surface require a pilot to do?
Answer: Remove all frost and ice before flight regardless of the amount
Even a thin layer of frost disrupts airflow over the wing and can significantly increase stall speed and reduce lift.
If a fire occurs on the ground during engine start, what is the recommended immediate action?
Answer: Continue cranking the engine to draw the fire into the intake
If an induction fire cannot be extinguished by drawing it into the engine, shut down and evacuate before using a fire extinguisher.