Professional Standards & Competencies Flashcards
7 cards from real Software Testing practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Professional Standards & Competencies flashcards as text
What is the key distinction between a test strategy and a test plan?
Answer: A test strategy defines the general approach across projects; a test plan details the specific approach for one project
A test strategy is an organizational-level document defining the general testing approach, while a test plan is project-specific and tactical.
Which behavior BEST demonstrates a tester adhering to a 'quality mindset'?
Answer: Proactively identifying risks and raising quality concerns early in the SDLC
A quality mindset means proactively thinking about quality and risk throughout the entire development lifecycle, not just at the end.
What is 'pesticide paradox' in the context of ISTQB testing principles?
Answer: Running the same tests repeatedly stops finding new defects over time
The pesticide paradox states that if the same tests are repeated, they eventually stop finding new bugs as code evolves around them.
A tester is pressured to sign off on a system with known medium-severity defects to meet a contractual deadline. What is the MOST professional response?
Answer: Sign off only after formally documenting the known defects and obtaining written acknowledgment from stakeholders
Professional testers document known risks and obtain stakeholder sign-off acceptance of those risks before releasing.
Which of the following is a PRIMARY responsibility of a test manager vs. a test analyst?
Answer: Test manager plans, monitors, and controls the testing process; test analyst designs and executes tests
Test managers focus on planning, coordination, and control of the testing process, while test analysts focus on designing and executing tests.
Why is continuous professional development important for software testing professionals?
Answer: Technology, methodologies, and tools evolve constantly, requiring ongoing learning to remain effective
The software testing field evolves rapidly with new tools, methodologies, and technologies, making continuous learning essential for professional effectiveness.
What does 'risk-based testing' require a tester to do first?
Answer: Identify and prioritize risks to focus testing effort on the highest-impact areas
Risk-based testing starts with identifying and prioritizing product risks so the most critical areas receive proportionally more testing attention.