Social Media Marketing Regulatory Frameworks & Compliance 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under the FTC's endorsement guidelines, when must an influencer disclose a paid partnership?
- Only when the payment exceeds $500
- Every time they post sponsored content, regardless of amount (Correct answer)
- Only on platforms with more than 10,000 followers
- Only when the brand explicitly requests a disclosure
Correct answer: Every time they post sponsored content, regardless of amount
The FTC requires disclosure every single time sponsored content is posted, with no minimum payment threshold.
Question 2: Which US law primarily governs the collection of personal data from children under 13 on social media platforms?
- GDPR
- CCPA
- COPPA (Correct answer)
- CAN-SPAM Act
Correct answer: COPPA
COPPA (Children's Online Privacy Protection Act) requires verifiable parental consent before collecting data from children under 13.
Question 3: A brand asks an employee to post positive reviews about its products without disclosing their employment. This violates which regulation?
- CAN-SPAM Act
- FTC Endorsement Guides (Correct answer)
- CCPA
- TCPA
Correct answer: FTC Endorsement Guides
The FTC Endorsement Guides require material connections—including employment—to be clearly disclosed in reviews and testimonials.
Question 4: What does the term 'material connection' mean in FTC disclosure rules?
- A physical product sent for review
- Any relationship that could affect the credibility of an endorsement (Correct answer)
- A monetary payment over $250
- An official brand ambassador contract
Correct answer: Any relationship that could affect the credibility of an endorsement
A material connection includes any relationship—payment, free products, family ties, employment—that could influence an endorsement's credibility.
Question 5: Under GDPR, which legal basis is most commonly used by social media marketers to send promotional emails to EU subscribers?
- Legitimate interest
- Vital interests
- Explicit consent (Correct answer)
- Legal obligation
Correct answer: Explicit consent
Explicit (freely given, specific, informed) consent is the most straightforward and commonly used lawful basis for marketing emails under GDPR.
Question 6: Which disclosure label does the FTC consider INSUFFICIENT for sponsored Instagram posts?
- #ad
- #sponsored
- #partner
- #spon (Correct answer)
Correct answer: #spon
#spon is considered too ambiguous and not clearly understood by consumers, unlike #ad or #sponsored which are widely recognized.
Question 7: A US company wants to run a social media sweepstakes. Which legal requirement must it fulfill?
- Pay a federal sweepstakes registration fee
- Include 'No Purchase Necessary' and official rules (Correct answer)
- Restrict entry to users over 21
- Obtain FCC approval before launching
Correct answer: Include 'No Purchase Necessary' and official rules
US sweepstakes law requires 'No Purchase Necessary' language and clear official rules to distinguish sweepstakes from illegal lotteries.
Under the FTC's endorsement guidelines, when must an influencer disclose a paid partnership?