SNA Food Safety & Sanitation 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef patties served in a school cafeteria?
- 145°F (63°C)
- 155°F (68°C) (Correct answer)
- 165°F (74°C)
- 135°F (57°C)
Correct answer: 155°F (68°C)
Ground beef must be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of 155°F (68°C) to destroy pathogens like E. coli O157:H7.
Question 2: Which pathogen is most commonly associated with improperly cooled rice and starchy foods left at room temperature?
- Salmonella
- Listeria monocytogenes
- Bacillus cereus (Correct answer)
- Norovirus
Correct answer: Bacillus cereus
Bacillus cereus forms heat-resistant spores in starchy foods and produces toxins when the food is improperly cooled.
Question 3: When cooling a large pot of chili, which method is most effective for rapid cooling?
- Place the covered pot in the refrigerator immediately
- Divide into shallow pans and place in an ice bath (Correct answer)
- Allow to cool at room temperature for 1 hour before refrigerating
- Add ice directly to the chili and stir
Correct answer: Divide into shallow pans and place in an ice bath
Dividing food into shallow pans and using an ice bath rapidly reduces the temperature through the danger zone (135°F to 70°F within 2 hours).
Question 4: A food service worker notices a cutting board has deep grooves and scratches. What is the correct action?
- Sanitize more thoroughly before each use
- Use only for dry foods to reduce contamination risk
- Replace the cutting board immediately (Correct answer)
- Sand the surface smooth and re-sanitize
Correct answer: Replace the cutting board immediately
Deep grooves and scratches harbor bacteria that cannot be effectively removed by cleaning or sanitizing, requiring replacement.
Question 5: What does FIFO stand for in food storage management?
- Food Inspection and Follow-On
- First In, First Out (Correct answer)
- Freeze Immediately, Fresh Only
- Food Inventory and Filing Order
Correct answer: First In, First Out
FIFO (First In, First Out) means older stock is used before newer stock to reduce spoilage and food waste.
Question 6: Which symptom would disqualify a school cafeteria worker from handling food?
- Mild seasonal allergies with sneezing
- A healed cut covered with a bandage and glove
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes) (Correct answer)
- Mild headache without fever
Correct answer: Jaundice (yellowing of skin or eyes)
Jaundice is a symptom of hepatitis A or other liver conditions that can be transmitted through food and requires exclusion from food handling.
Question 7: What concentration of chlorine sanitizer solution is typically acceptable for sanitizing food contact surfaces?
- 10–25 ppm
- 50–100 ppm (Correct answer)
- 200–300 ppm
- 500–750 ppm
Correct answer: 50–100 ppm
A chlorine sanitizer concentration of 50–100 ppm is effective against pathogens without leaving harmful residues on food contact surfaces.
What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef patties served in a school cafeteria?