SMS Study Guide 2026

Explanation: Responsibility for an accident can fall on various parties, including the worker, working conditions, and management. Each may contribute to or have a role in the factors leading to an accident.

Due diligence involves comprehensive investigation, analysis, and verification of relevant facts before making decisions, ensuring all regulatory and professional requirements are understood and met.

A general or comprehensive safety inspection systematically examines all workplace areas, equipment, and conditions to identify hazards and verify compliance with safety standards.

Best practices are methods, techniques, or approaches that are recognized through evidence, research, and expert consensus as producing superior results and are recommended for adoption.

The primary objective of workplace ergonomics knowledge is to ensure practitioners have the competence and proficiency needed to perform effectively and safely in their professional roles.

Explanation: The primary functions of a safety manager include advising managers, consulting with the employer, and working with the safety committee. While they may help ensure safety rules are followed, their role is more focused on providing guidance and support rather than directly enforcing rules, which is typically the responsibility of supervisors and line managers.