Safety, Sanitation & Aftercare Flashcards
7 cards from real SMP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Safety, Sanitation & Aftercare flashcards as text
What pH range is considered optimal for a scalp healing after an SMP procedure?
Answer: 4.5–5.5 (slightly acidic, matching skin's natural pH)
The scalp's natural acid mantle sits around pH 4.5–5.5, and using pH-balanced products supports barrier repair and reduces infection risk.
Which chemical is most commonly used as a surface disinfectant in SMP studios due to its broad-spectrum efficacy?
Answer: Quaternary ammonium compounds (quats)
Quaternary ammonium compounds are EPA-registered broad-spectrum disinfectants widely used on hard non-porous studio surfaces.
A client develops redness, swelling, and pustules on their scalp five days after an SMP session. What should the practitioner advise?
Answer: Refer the client to a physician for evaluation of possible infection
Pustules and progressive inflammation beyond day 3–4 are signs of possible infection requiring medical evaluation.
What is the purpose of performing a patch test before an SMP procedure?
Answer: To assess whether the client may have an allergic or adverse reaction to the pigment
A patch test introduces a small amount of pigment to identify hypersensitivity reactions before a full procedure.
How long should a client avoid swimming pools and saunas after an SMP procedure?
Answer: At least 4 weeks
Chlorine, salt water, and heat exposure can fade pigment and increase infection risk during the 4-week healing window.
Which type of needle configuration is most commonly used in SMP and how does it affect infection risk?
Answer: 1–3 round liner needles — risk managed through sterile single-use cartridges
SMP typically uses 1–3 round liner groupings; sterile single-use cartridges are essential to prevent cross-contamination.
What should an SMP practitioner do immediately following an accidental needlestick injury?
Answer: Immediately wash with soap and water, report the incident, and seek medical evaluation
Immediate washing, incident reporting, and medical evaluation are required steps per OSHA post-exposure protocol.