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Powers of Arrest and Detention Flashcards

6 cards from real PLRD practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Under Singapore law, what is a security officer's power of arrest in a private premises context?

    Answer: A security officer may make a citizen's arrest if a seizable offence is committed in their presence

    Security officers in Singapore have no special statutory arrest powers but may exercise citizen's arrest powers under Section 64 of the Criminal Procedure Code if a seizable offence is committed in their presence.

  2. After making a citizen's arrest, what must a security officer do with the arrested person?

    Answer: Hand over the person to the police without unnecessary delay

    Under the Criminal Procedure Code, a person making a citizen's arrest must hand the arrested individual over to the police as soon as possible and without unnecessary delay.

  3. A security officer observes a person shoplifting inside a retail store. The person attempts to leave. What is the legally correct action?

    Answer: Detain the person and immediately call the police

    If a seizable offence such as theft is committed in the officer's presence, the officer may lawfully detain the person and must promptly contact the police. Conducting a personal search without authority is unlawful.

  4. Which of the following is a seizable offence under Singapore law that would allow a citizen's arrest?

    Answer: Robbery

    Robbery is a seizable offence under the Penal Code, which means it allows for arrest without a warrant and supports a citizen's arrest if witnessed by the security officer.

  5. What is the key legal risk for a security officer who wrongfully detains a person without lawful justification?

    Answer: The officer may be liable for wrongful confinement under the Penal Code

    Wrongful confinement is an offence under Section 342 of the Singapore Penal Code. A security officer who detains a person without lawful authority may face criminal charges personally.

  6. A security officer detains a suspected thief in a shopping mall. How long may the officer legally hold the person before handing them to the police?

    Answer: Only for the shortest time necessary until police arrive

    A citizen's arrest does not confer the right of prolonged detention. The officer must transfer the suspect to the police as quickly as possible. Extended detention without lawful authority constitutes wrongful confinement.