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Terrorism Awareness & Counter-Terrorism Flashcards

7 cards from real SIA GUARD practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What are the four strands of the UK government's counter-terrorism strategy known as CONTEST?

    Answer: Prevent, Pursue, Protect, Prepare

    CONTEST consists of four pillars: Prevent (stop radicalisation), Pursue (stop attacks in progress), Protect (strengthen protection), and Prepare (mitigate the impact of attacks).

  2. What does the 'Prevent' strand of the CONTEST strategy aim to do?

    Answer: Stop people from becoming terrorists or supporting terrorism through early intervention

    The Prevent strand aims to stop radicalisation by identifying and supporting vulnerable individuals at risk of being drawn into terrorism before they commit offences.

  3. What is the UK's five-tier terrorist threat level system, from lowest to highest?

    Answer: Low, Moderate, Substantial, Severe, Critical

    The UK uses five threat levels — Low, Moderate, Substantial, Severe, and Critical — published by the Joint Terrorism Analysis Centre (JTAC) to indicate the likelihood of an attack.

  4. What does 'radicalisation' mean in the context of terrorism?

    Answer: The process by which an individual adopts extreme beliefs that may lead them to support or commit acts of terrorism

    Radicalisation refers to the process by which an individual adopts increasingly extreme political, social, or religious ideals that may lead them to support or commit acts of terrorism.

  5. What is the Channel programme in the context of UK counter-terrorism?

    Answer: A voluntary, multi-agency programme providing support to people vulnerable to radicalisation

    Channel is a voluntary, confidential, multi-agency programme that provides early intervention support to individuals identified as being at risk of radicalisation, sitting within the Prevent strand.

  6. Which organisation is primarily responsible for counter-terrorism investigations within the United Kingdom?

    Answer: MI5 (Security Service)

    MI5, the Security Service, is the UK's domestic counter-intelligence and security agency and is primarily responsible for counter-terrorism operations within the UK.

  7. What is the main purpose of a 'sterile zone' established following a terrorist incident?

    Answer: To secure the area, prevent further harm and preserve the scene for police investigation

    A sterile zone is established to secure the immediate area, preventing further casualties, contamination of evidence, and protecting emergency responders.