SHRM HR Technology & Analytics 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When selecting an HRIS vendor, which evaluation criterion most directly addresses long-term data integrity?
- User interface design
- Data migration and backup capabilities (Correct answer)
- Number of pre-built reports
- Vendor headquarters location
Correct answer: Data migration and backup capabilities
Data migration and backup capabilities ensure historical records are preserved and recoverable, directly protecting long-term data integrity.
Question 2: A company wants to predict voluntary turnover six months in advance. Which type of analytics is being applied?
- Descriptive analytics
- Diagnostic analytics
- Predictive analytics (Correct answer)
- Prescriptive analytics
Correct answer: Predictive analytics
Predictive analytics uses historical data and statistical models to forecast future outcomes such as voluntary turnover.
Question 3: Which metric best measures the efficiency of an applicant tracking system (ATS) in reducing administrative burden?
- Offer acceptance rate
- Time-to-fill
- Cost-per-hire
- Recruiter-to-requisition ratio (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Recruiter-to-requisition ratio
Recruiter-to-requisition ratio measures how many open roles each recruiter manages, directly reflecting ATS efficiency in handling administrative tasks.
Question 4: Under GDPR, what must organizations obtain before processing employee personal data for HR analytics purposes?
- Manager approval
- A lawful basis for processing (Correct answer)
- IT department sign-off
- External audit clearance
Correct answer: A lawful basis for processing
GDPR requires a lawful basis for processing personal data, such as legitimate interest, contractual necessity, or explicit consent.
Question 5: Which approach best minimizes algorithmic bias when using AI-driven candidate screening tools?
- Increasing the number of screening questions
- Using only one AI vendor
- Auditing training data for historical bias (Correct answer)
- Limiting screening to internal candidates
Correct answer: Auditing training data for historical bias
Auditing training data for historical bias helps identify and correct discriminatory patterns before the algorithm amplifies them.
Question 6: A learning management system (LMS) integration with an HRIS primarily enables which HR function?
- Automated payroll deductions for training fees
- Real-time tracking of employee development progress tied to HR records (Correct answer)
- Scheduling performance appraisals
- Managing benefits enrollment
Correct answer: Real-time tracking of employee development progress tied to HR records
LMS-HRIS integration allows learning completions and certifications to be automatically reflected in the employee's HR record, enabling development tracking.
Question 7: Which visualization type is most appropriate for showing the distribution of employee performance ratings across departments?
- Pie chart
- Line graph
- Box plot (Correct answer)
- Scatter plot
Correct answer: Box plot
A box plot displays the distribution, median, quartiles, and outliers of performance ratings, making department comparisons clear and statistically meaningful.
When selecting an HRIS vendor, which evaluation criterion most directly addresses long-term data integrity?