Selenium Testing Framework Selenium Locators & Element Identification 2

Question 1

Which XPath function is used to check if an element's attribute value contains a specific substring?

Accepted Answer

contains()

Answer

The XPath contains() function checks whether a string value includes a specified substring, commonly used for dynamic or partial attribute matching.

Question 2

Which CSS selector correctly targets the first li element that is a direct child of a ul element?

Accepted Answer

ul > li:first-child

Answer

The selector 'ul > li:first-child' uses the child combinator (>) and the :first-child pseudo-class to select the first li that is a direct child of a ul.

Question 3

In XPath, which axis is used to select all sibling elements that appear after the current node?

Accepted Answer

following-sibling::

Answer

The 'following-sibling' axis in XPath selects all sibling elements that come after the context node in document order.

Question 4

What is the primary purpose of the By class in Selenium WebDriver?

Accepted Answer

Providing locator strategies to find web elements

Answer

The By class in Selenium WebDriver is a mechanism used to specify the locator strategy (such as ID, XPath, CSS, etc.) for finding web elements.

Question 5

Which Selenium method returns a collection of all elements that share the same CSS class name 'btn'?

Accepted Answer

driver.findElements(By.className("btn"))

Answer

driver.findElements() returns a List of WebElement objects matching the locator, while driver.findElement() returns only the first match.

Selenium Testing Framework Practice Test

Selenium Testing Framework Practice Test

Selenium Testing Framework Selenium Locators & Element Identification 2