SCA Corporate Finance and Listing Requirements 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What financial reporting standards does the SCA require for listed companies?
- Any accounting standards are acceptable
- International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are mandatory for all listed companies, with SCA-specific additional disclosure requirements (Correct answer)
- Only local accounting standards
- US GAAP is required
Correct answer: International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are mandatory for all listed companies, with SCA-specific additional disclosure requirements
The SCA mandates IFRS for all listed companies' financial statements, supplemented by SCA-specific disclosure requirements covering segment reporting, related party transactions, and governance information.
Question 2: What audit requirements does the SCA impose on listed companies?
- Audits are optional for listed companies
- Annual audit by SCA-approved external auditors, audit committee oversight, auditor rotation requirements, and independence standards (Correct answer)
- Only internal audit is required
- Any auditor can audit listed companies
Correct answer: Annual audit by SCA-approved external auditors, audit committee oversight, auditor rotation requirements, and independence standards
SCA requires annual external audit by SCA-approved audit firms, audit committee oversight of the audit process, auditor rotation (firm and partner), auditor independence standards, and timely filing of audited financial statements.
Question 3: What is the SCA regulation on rights issues and capital increases?
- No regulations on capital increases
- SCA and shareholder approval required, existing shareholder pre-emption rights, prospectus requirements, pricing guidelines, and disclosure obligations (Correct answer)
- Companies can issue shares freely
- Only board approval is needed
Correct answer: SCA and shareholder approval required, existing shareholder pre-emption rights, prospectus requirements, pricing guidelines, and disclosure obligations
Rights issues and capital increases require SCA approval, shareholder general assembly authorization, existing shareholder pre-emption rights protection, prospectus filing, pricing guidelines, and comprehensive disclosure.
Question 4: What delisting requirements and procedures does the SCA establish?
- Companies can delist without procedure
- Formal application to SCA, shareholder approval, fair exit offer to minority shareholders, regulatory review period, and orderly market transition (Correct answer)
- Only the exchange decides on delisting
- Delisting is automatic after a period of low trading
Correct answer: Formal application to SCA, shareholder approval, fair exit offer to minority shareholders, regulatory review period, and orderly market transition
Voluntary delisting requires SCA application, shareholder approval at a general assembly, a fair exit offer to minority shareholders, SCA review period, and an orderly transition process to protect remaining shareholders.
Question 5: What SPACs (Special Purpose Acquisition Companies) regulations has the SCA developed?
- SPACs are prohibited in the UAE
- SCA has developed a SPAC listing framework with requirements for sponsor qualifications, escrow of IPO proceeds, acquisition timeline, and shareholder redemption rights (Correct answer)
- No SPAC framework exists
- SPACs follow the same rules as regular IPOs
Correct answer: SCA has developed a SPAC listing framework with requirements for sponsor qualifications, escrow of IPO proceeds, acquisition timeline, and shareholder redemption rights
The SCA has developed SPAC-specific regulations covering sponsor qualification and investment, IPO proceeds escrow requirements, target acquisition timelines, shareholder approval and redemption rights, and ongoing disclosure obligations.
Question 6: What is the SCA's approach to dual listing of securities?
- Dual listing is prohibited
- UAE-listed companies can seek secondary listings on international exchanges subject to SCA approval, compliance with both jurisdictions' regulations, and disclosure coordination (Correct answer)
- Dual listing requires no additional approval
- Only GCC exchanges allow dual listing
Correct answer: UAE-listed companies can seek secondary listings on international exchanges subject to SCA approval, compliance with both jurisdictions' regulations, and disclosure coordination
The SCA permits dual listing where UAE-listed companies can seek additional listings on international exchanges, requiring SCA approval, compliance with both regulatory frameworks, and coordinated disclosure obligations.
What financial reporting standards does the SCA require for listed companies?