SC-400 Retention Policies 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: A compliance administrator needs to apply a retention policy only to Teams channel messages in specific departments. Which location type should be selected in the Microsoft Purview retention policy?
- Exchange email
- Teams channel messages (Correct answer)
- SharePoint sites
- OneDrive accounts
Correct answer: Teams channel messages
Teams channel messages is the specific location type for retaining messages sent in Microsoft Teams channels.
Question 2: When a retention policy and a retention label both apply to the same content with conflicting retention periods, which principle governs the outcome?
- The label always wins regardless of duration
- The shorter retention period always takes precedence
- The longer retention period takes precedence (Correct answer)
- The policy created most recently wins
Correct answer: The longer retention period takes precedence
The principles of retention dictate that the longest retention period takes precedence when multiple retention settings conflict.
Question 3: An organization wants to retain all Exchange email for 3 years but exempt the CEO's mailbox from retention. What is the correct approach?
- Create a separate policy excluding the CEO's mailbox using adaptive scopes (Correct answer)
- Delete the CEO's mailbox from Active Directory
- Apply a shorter retention label to the CEO's mailbox manually
- Create a hold on the CEO's mailbox to override the policy
Correct answer: Create a separate policy excluding the CEO's mailbox using adaptive scopes
Adaptive scopes or static policy exclusions allow specific mailboxes to be excluded from an organization-wide retention policy.
Question 4: What happens to content in a SharePoint site when a retention policy's retention period expires and the policy is configured to delete content?
- Content is immediately and permanently deleted
- Content moves to the Recycle Bin and is deleted after 93 days (Correct answer)
- Content is moved to the Preservation Hold library before deletion
- Content is archived to Azure Blob Storage
Correct answer: Content moves to the Recycle Bin and is deleted after 93 days
When SharePoint content is deleted by a retention policy, it goes to the Recycle Bin and is permanently deleted after 93 days.
Question 5: A retention policy is set to retain and delete Exchange email after 5 years. A user manually deletes an email after 2 years. What occurs?
- The email is permanently deleted immediately
- The email is moved to the Preservation Hold library and retained until the 5-year period expires (Correct answer)
- The email remains in Deleted Items indefinitely
- The email is moved to the archive mailbox
Correct answer: The email is moved to the Preservation Hold library and retained until the 5-year period expires
When a retention policy applies, manually deleted content is moved to the Preservation Hold library (for Exchange, the Recoverable Items folder) and kept until the retention period ends.
Question 6: Which Microsoft Purview feature allows a retention policy to be dynamically scoped based on user attributes such as department or country?
- Static scopes
- Adaptive scopes (Correct answer)
- Policy locks
- Compliance boundaries
Correct answer: Adaptive scopes
Adaptive scopes use Azure AD attributes to dynamically include or exclude users and sites in a retention policy without manual updates.
Question 7: An administrator enables Preservation Lock on a retention policy. What is the primary consequence of this action?
- The policy can no longer be edited or deleted, even by global administrators (Correct answer)
- The policy is locked for 30 days to prevent accidental changes
- Only members of the Compliance Administrator role can modify the policy
- The policy is archived and cannot process new content
Correct answer: The policy can no longer be edited or deleted, even by global administrators
Preservation Lock makes a retention policy immutable and irremovable, even by global admins, to satisfy regulatory requirements like SEC Rule 17a-4.
A compliance administrator needs to apply a retention policy only to Teams channel messages in specific departments.
Which location type should be selected in the Microsoft Purview retention policy?