โ† All S-130 Flashcard Decks

Hand Tools Flashcards

7 cards from real S-130 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Hand Tools flashcards as text
  1. When using a Pulaski tool on steep terrain, which technique best prevents overexertion and loss of control?

    Answer: Use short, controlled strokes with body weight behind each swing

    Short, controlled strokes keep the firefighter balanced and reduce the risk of the tool glancing off debris on steep slopes.

  2. Which hand tool is specifically designed to rake burning material away from a fireline while also serving as a scraping tool?

    Answer: McLeod

    The McLeod has a flat hoe blade on one side and heavy-duty rake tines on the other, making it ideal for raking and scraping fireline material.

  3. What is the primary hazard associated with using a sharp hand tool in dense brush?

    Answer: Blade can deflect and strike the user or nearby crew members

    Dense brush can cause blades to deflect unpredictably, creating a serious strike hazard for the operator and nearby firefighters.

  4. According to S-130 guidelines, how should hand tools be carried when moving through heavy timber?

    Answer: At the side with cutting edge pointed away from the body and down

    Carrying tools with the cutting edge pointed away from the body and downward minimizes injury risk when traveling through uneven terrain or timber.

  5. A fire swatter is most effective when used on which type of fire behavior?

    Answer: Isolated spotfires in short grass or light fuels

    Fire swatters work best on low-intensity flames in short grass or fine fuels where smothering action can extinguish fire quickly.

  6. What should a firefighter do immediately after discovering a crack in the handle of a hand tool during a shift?

    Answer: Report it to the crew boss and swap it for a serviceable tool

    A cracked handle is a safety defect that must be reported and the tool replaced immediately to prevent failure during use.

  7. When two firefighters must work in the same area with hand tools, what is the minimum safe separation distance recommended?

    Answer: 10 feet

    S-130 standard practice requires at least 10 feet of separation between firefighters using hand tools to prevent accidental strikes.