Practice Test Geeks(S-130) Wildland Firefighting Training Certification Practice Test
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First Aid Flashcards

7 cards from real S-130 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 First Aid flashcards as text

  1. A firefighter is experiencing severe muscle cramps, heavy sweating, and weakness after working in high heat. These symptoms are most consistent with:

    Answer: Heat exhaustion

    Heavy sweating, weakness, and muscle cramps with intact mental status are classic signs of heat exhaustion.

  2. What is the correct method to control a nosebleed (epistaxis) in the field?

    Answer: Lean forward and pinch the soft part of the nose for 10-15 minutes

    Leaning slightly forward and pinching the soft part of the nose for 10–15 minutes prevents blood from flowing into the airway.

  3. When a firefighter has a suspected broken leg and no commercial splint is available, the best improvised splint material would be:

    Answer: A rigid branch or tool handle padded and secured above and below the fracture

    A padded rigid object secured above and below the fracture site immobilizes the bone effectively.

  4. What is the primary purpose of placing an injured person in the recovery position?

    Answer: To keep the airway open and prevent aspiration if vomiting occurs

    The recovery position keeps the airway open and allows fluids to drain out of the mouth, preventing aspiration.

  5. A firefighter is stung multiple times by bees and develops hives, swelling of the face, and difficulty breathing. The MOST important action is to:

    Answer: Administer epinephrine and arrange immediate evacuation

    This presentation indicates anaphylaxis, requiring epinephrine and emergency evacuation without delay.

  6. At what depth should chest compressions be performed on an adult during CPR?

    Answer: At least 2 inches (5 cm) but no more than 2.4 inches (6 cm)

    Current AHA guidelines specify chest compressions should be at least 2 inches but not exceed 2.4 inches in adults.

  7. During rehab at a wildfire, a firefighter's core temperature is measured at 104°F (40°C) and they are confused and stumbling. The crew leader should:

    Answer: Initiate rapid cooling, call for medical evacuation, and do not leave them alone

    A core temperature of 104°F with altered mental status indicates heat stroke, which is a life-threatening emergency requiring immediate cooling and evacuation.