RTA Road Safety & Defensive Driving 2

Question 1

When driving in heavy rain, you should increase your following distance to at least:

Accepted Answer

4 seconds

Answer

In heavy rain, stopping distances increase significantly, so doubling the normal 2-second rule to at least 4 seconds is recommended.

Question 2

What is 'hydroplaning' and when does it typically occur?

Accepted Answer

Loss of tire traction on wet roads at speed

Answer

Hydroplaning occurs when a tire rides on a film of water rather than the road surface, typically at speeds above 35 mph on wet roads.

Question 3

A defensive driver approaching a green traffic light should:

Accepted Answer

Cover the brake and scan for cross traffic

Answer

Even with a green light, a defensive driver covers the brake and checks for vehicles or pedestrians who may be running the red light.

Question 4

What is the primary purpose of the 'space cushion' concept in defensive driving?

Accepted Answer

To allow time and distance to react and stop safely

Answer

A space cushion around your vehicle gives you time and room to react to hazards and avoid collisions.

Question 5

When should you use your vehicle's hazard lights while driving?

Accepted Answer

When stopped or moving unusually slowly due to an emergency

Answer

Hazard lights should only be used when your vehicle is stopped or moving very slowly due to an emergency or breakdown, to warn other drivers.

(RTA) Roads and Transport Authority Exam Practice Test