RSA Alcohol Laws & Server Responsibilities 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Under the 21st Amendment, who has primary authority to regulate alcohol sales within their borders?
- The federal government
- Individual states (Correct answer)
- County governments
- The ATF exclusively
Correct answer: Individual states
The 21st Amendment, which repealed Prohibition, granted individual states primary authority to regulate the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcohol.
Question 2: A customer orders a round of shots and appears to already be intoxicated. What is the server's FIRST responsibility?
- Serve the shots but monitor closely
- Refuse service and notify management (Correct answer)
- Ask the customer to show ID
- Serve only one shot instead of the full round
Correct answer: Refuse service and notify management
A server must refuse alcohol to a visibly intoxicated person and notify a manager, as serving them creates legal liability under dram shop laws.
Question 3: What does 'hours of operation' mean in the context of alcohol licensing?
- The hours the establishment must be open
- The specific hours during which alcohol may legally be sold (Correct answer)
- The hours the license is valid each year
- The number of hours staff must be trained per year
Correct answer: The specific hours during which alcohol may legally be sold
Hours of operation for an alcohol license define the legally permitted window during which a licensee may sell or serve alcoholic beverages.
Question 4: Which of the following best describes a 'dram shop' law?
- A law requiring bartenders to measure exact pour sizes
- A law holding servers and establishments liable for harm caused by intoxicated patrons they served (Correct answer)
- A law limiting the number of drinks served per hour
- A federal law governing alcohol taxation
Correct answer: A law holding servers and establishments liable for harm caused by intoxicated patrons they served
Dram shop laws impose civil liability on alcohol servers and establishments when a patron they served causes injury or death while intoxicated.
Question 5: A valid military ID showing the bearer is 20 years old is presented for alcohol purchase. What should the server do?
- Accept it — military personnel can drink at 18
- Refuse service because the customer is under 21 (Correct answer)
- Serve only beer and wine, not spirits
- Ask for a second form of ID to confirm age
Correct answer: Refuse service because the customer is under 21
The federal minimum drinking age is 21 regardless of military service, so a 20-year-old military member must be refused alcohol.
Question 6: If a licensee is found selling alcohol to minors repeatedly, the most severe administrative penalty is:
- A written warning filed with the state
- Mandatory server retraining for all staff
- Suspension or permanent revocation of the liquor license (Correct answer)
- A fine not to exceed $500
Correct answer: Suspension or permanent revocation of the liquor license
Repeated violations involving minors can result in the state permanently revoking a liquor license, ending the establishment's ability to sell alcohol.
Question 7: What is the purpose of a 'last call' announcement in a licensed establishment?
- To increase sales before closing
- To comply with licensing hours by notifying patrons that alcohol service is ending (Correct answer)
- To give intoxicated customers one more chance to sober up
- To signal kitchen staff to stop food service
Correct answer: To comply with licensing hours by notifying patrons that alcohol service is ending
A last call announcement is a standard practice to notify guests that the establishment is approaching the legal end of its licensed alcohol service hours.
Under the 21st Amendment, who has primary authority to regulate alcohol sales within their borders?