RMGA Code Requirements 4 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: NFPA 99 prohibits the use of which type of material in medical gas piping systems due to contamination risk?
- Type K copper tubing
- Stainless steel fittings
- Lead-free brass valves
- Galvanized steel pipe (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Galvanized steel pipe
Galvanized steel pipe is prohibited in medical gas systems because zinc coating can flake off and contaminate gas flow.
Question 2: According to NFPA 99, which component must be installed between the central supply system and the distribution piping to prevent backflow?
- A pressure relief valve
- A check valve (Correct answer)
- A pressure regulator
- A shutoff valve
Correct answer: A check valve
Check valves are required between the supply source and distribution piping to prevent gas from flowing backward into the supply system.
Question 3: Under NFPA 99, what is the maximum allowable pressure drop across a medical gas zone valve when fully open?
- 5 psi
- 3 psi (Correct answer)
- 10 psi
- 1 psi
Correct answer: 3 psi
NFPA 99 limits pressure drop across fully open zone valves to 3 psi to ensure adequate delivery pressure at outlet stations.
Question 4: Per NFPA 99, medical air compressor systems serving Category 1 facilities must include what redundancy feature?
- A backup generator connection
- Duplex or multiple compressor configuration (Correct answer)
- A liquid oxygen backup supply
- A manual hand pump bypass
Correct answer: Duplex or multiple compressor configuration
Category 1 medical air systems require duplex or multiple compressors so that one unit can maintain supply while another is serviced.
Question 5: Which NFPA 99 requirement applies to penetrations of fire-rated walls by medical gas piping?
- Piping must be wrapped in fire-resistant insulation
- Penetrations must be fire-stopped to restore wall rating (Correct answer)
- Piping must use fire-rated copper only
- No special treatment is required for copper pipe
Correct answer: Penetrations must be fire-stopped to restore wall rating
All penetrations of fire-rated walls, including medical gas piping, must be fire-stopped to restore the wall's rated integrity.
Question 6: Under NFPA 99, who is authorized to perform the final tie-in connection of new medical gas piping to an existing operating system?
- A licensed master plumber only
- A qualified medical gas installer certified per ASSE 6010 (Correct answer)
- The facility biomedical engineer
- Any NFPA-certified contractor
Correct answer: A qualified medical gas installer certified per ASSE 6010
ASSE 6010 certification is required for medical gas system installers who perform tie-in connections to existing operating systems.
Question 7: According to NFPA 99, the area alarm panel for a medical gas system must be located where?
- At the nursing station serving the area (Correct answer)
- Adjacent to the master alarm panel
- Inside the mechanical room
- At the main entrance of the building
Correct answer: At the nursing station serving the area
Area alarm panels must be located at the nursing station or other continuously staffed location serving the patient care area.
NFPA 99 prohibits the use of which type of material in medical gas piping systems due to contamination risk?