Analyzing Informational Texts Flashcards
7 cards from real RLA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Analyzing Informational Texts flashcards as text
An author opens an editorial with a dramatic anecdote about one person's experience before presenting broader data. What is the primary purpose of this technique?
Answer: To engage readers and make abstract data feel concrete
Opening with a personal story creates emotional engagement that helps readers connect with data that follows.
A passage states: 'Nine out of ten dentists recommend this toothpaste.' Which question is MOST important to ask about this claim?
Answer: How many dentists were surveyed and who conducted the survey?
The sample size and who conducted the survey determine whether the statistic is meaningful and unbiased.
In a scientific article, the section labeled 'Discussion' most likely serves which purpose?
Answer: Interpreting results and explaining their significance
The Discussion section is where authors interpret findings, address limitations, and explain what the results mean.
A passage argues that school uniforms reduce bullying and cites three studies supporting this view, ignoring five studies that found no effect. This is an example of:
Answer: Cherry-picking evidence
Selectively citing only supporting evidence while ignoring contradictory studies is called cherry-picking and undermines credibility.
When an informational text uses bold font for certain terms, the author most likely intends to:
Answer: Signal key vocabulary or concepts readers should prioritize
Bold text in informational writing typically highlights key terms, definitions, or critical concepts.
A student reads two articles about the same historical event. Article 1 was written in 1955; Article 2 was written in 2020. Why might Article 2 be considered more reliable?
Answer: Later articles may incorporate more research, primary sources, and revised interpretations
Later scholarship often benefits from additional evidence, declassified documents, and refined historical methods.
An author uses the phrase 'critics argue' before presenting an opposing viewpoint. What does this signal to the reader?
Answer: The author is acknowledging but distancing from an alternative perspective
Attributing a view to 'critics' signals the author is presenting a counterpoint without personally endorsing it.