Compliance and Regulatory Training Flashcards
7 cards from real RELIAS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Compliance and Regulatory Training flashcards as text
Under HIPAA's Minimum Necessary Standard, when sharing PHI, covered entities must:
Answer: Limit disclosures to the least amount of information needed for the purpose
The Minimum Necessary Standard requires limiting PHI disclosures to only what is needed to accomplish the intended purpose.
Which federal law requires healthcare organizations to report certain adverse events to the government?
Answer: Patient Safety and Quality Improvement Act (PSQIA)
PSQIA created a voluntary reporting system for patient safety events with legal protections to encourage disclosure.
In a healthcare setting, what does 'chain of custody' primarily refer to in compliance?
Answer: Documentation tracking the handling of controlled substances or specimens
Chain of custody documents the chronological handling, transfer, and disposition of items like controlled substances or lab specimens.
Which of the following best describes a 'covered entity' under HIPAA?
Answer: Health plans, healthcare clearinghouses, and most healthcare providers
HIPAA defines covered entities as health plans, healthcare clearinghouses, and healthcare providers that transmit health information electronically.
When must a healthcare organization provide a Notice of Privacy Practices (NPP) to a patient?
Answer: At first service delivery and upon request thereafter
Covered entities must provide the NPP no later than the first date of service and must make it available upon request.
What is the primary purpose of a compliance hotline or reporting mechanism in healthcare?
Answer: To provide a confidential channel for reporting suspected violations without fear of retaliation
Compliance hotlines give employees a safe, confidential way to report potential violations, which is a core element of an effective compliance program.
Under the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA), what must hospitals with emergency departments do?
Answer: Provide a medical screening examination to anyone seeking emergency care, regardless of ability to pay
EMTALA requires hospitals to screen and stabilize any patient presenting to the emergency department regardless of their insurance status or ability to pay.