Infection Control and Prevention Flashcards
7 cards from real RCFE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Infection Control and Prevention flashcards as text
What is the single most effective method to prevent the spread of infections in an RCFE?
Answer: Frequent and proper handwashing
Proper handwashing remains the most effective measure to prevent transmission of infectious agents in care settings, according to the CDC.
What is the CDC-recommended minimum duration for effective handwashing?
Answer: 20 seconds
The CDC recommends scrubbing hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds to effectively remove pathogens.
When are RCFE staff required to use gloves during resident care?
Answer: When potential contact with blood, body fluids, or mucous membranes is anticipated
Standard precautions require gloves whenever contact with blood, body fluids, mucous membranes, or non-intact skin is anticipated, regardless of a resident's known status.
A resident in an RCFE is diagnosed with active tuberculosis (TB). Which type of isolation precaution is required?
Answer: Airborne precautions
TB is transmitted via airborne particles that remain suspended in the air, requiring airborne precautions including N95 respirators and proper ventilation.
Which of the following is the correct procedure for disposing of used sharps in an RCFE?
Answer: Place directly into a puncture-resistant sharps container
Used sharps must be immediately placed in a designated puncture-resistant sharps container to prevent needlestick injuries and exposure to bloodborne pathogens.
RCFE staff who develop symptoms of a contagious illness should:
Answer: Notify a supervisor and refrain from working until medically cleared
Staff with symptoms of contagious illness must notify their supervisor and stay home to protect vulnerable elderly residents from exposure.
What is the most important purpose of maintaining an infection control log in an RCFE?
Answer: To track infection patterns, identify outbreaks, and guide preventive measures
Infection control logs help identify trends and emerging outbreaks, enabling timely intervention to protect residents and staff before an outbreak worsens.