Mechanical Reasoning Flashcards
7 cards from real Ramsay Test practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Mechanical Reasoning flashcards as text
A 200 lb crate must be slid up a frictionless inclined plane that is 10 ft long and 2 ft high. What force is required?
Answer: 40 lb
Force on an inclined plane = weight × (height/length) = 200 × (2/10) = 40 lb.
A wrench applies 30 lb of force at 1.5 ft from a bolt's center. What is the torque applied to the bolt?
Answer: 45 ft-lb
Torque = Force × Distance = 30 lb × 1.5 ft = 45 ft-lb.
A steel rod is 100 inches long at 70°F. If heated to 170°F, it expands. Which statement is correct?
Answer: It becomes slightly longer
Metals expand when heated; a 100°F increase causes measurable elongation based on the material's coefficient of thermal expansion.
A drive belt connects two pulleys. The driver pulley is 4 inches in diameter and spins at 600 RPM. The driven pulley is 8 inches in diameter. What is the driven pulley's speed?
Answer: 300 RPM
Belt drive speed ratio: output RPM = input RPM × (driver diameter / driven diameter) = 600 × (4/8) = 300 RPM.
Two workers each push a box. Worker A pushes with 80 lb for 10 feet. Worker B pushes with 40 lb for 20 feet. Who does more work?
Answer: They do equal amounts of work
Work = Force × Distance; Worker A: 80×10 = 800 ft-lb; Worker B: 40×20 = 800 ft-lb — identical.
A screw has 16 threads per inch. How far does the screw advance into a material with each full turn?
Answer: 1/16 inch
Pitch = 1 / threads per inch = 1/16 inch per revolution.
A vehicle traveling around a curve tends to slide outward. This tendency is best resisted by:
Answer: Tilting (banking) the road surface inward
Banking a road inward redirects the normal force to provide a centripetal component, countering the outward tendency without relying on friction alone.