PWC PWC Operation and Handling 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the minimum safe following distance between two PWCs traveling at speed?
- One boat length
- At least 100 feet (Correct answer)
- Half the vessel length
- 50 feet
Correct answer: At least 100 feet
Maintaining at least 100 feet of following distance allows adequate reaction time and stopping distance at PWC speeds.
Question 2: When two PWCs approach each other head-on, what is the correct action?
- The faster vessel has right of way
- Both vessels turn to the right (starboard) (Correct answer)
- The smaller vessel must yield
- Both vessels stop immediately
Correct answer: Both vessels turn to the right (starboard)
In a head-on meeting situation, both vessels must turn to starboard (right) to pass port-to-port, following standard navigation rules.
Question 3: What does it mean if a PWC is equipped with a 'Brake' or 'iBR' system?
- The PWC has traditional friction brakes
- The system allows for controlled deceleration and reverse thrust (Correct answer)
- The engine automatically shuts off
- The throttle locks in place
Correct answer: The system allows for controlled deceleration and reverse thrust
Intelligent Brake and Reverse (iBR) systems redirect jet thrust to slow the craft and allow reverse, significantly reducing stopping distance.
Question 4: What should you do if your PWC begins to porpoise (bounce bow up and down)?
- Accelerate to plane speed
- Shift weight forward and adjust trim (Correct answer)
- Immediately shut off the engine
- Lean backward to raise the bow more
Correct answer: Shift weight forward and adjust trim
Porpoising is corrected by shifting rider weight forward and adjusting throttle/trim to flatten the hull's running angle.
Question 5: How should you handle wakes from larger vessels while operating a PWC?
- Accelerate to jump over them
- Approach wakes at a 90-degree angle at reduced speed (Correct answer)
- Always avoid wakes entirely by turning away
- Ignore small wakes under 1 foot
Correct answer: Approach wakes at a 90-degree angle at reduced speed
Crossing a wake at a 90-degree angle at reduced speed provides the most stable crossing and reduces the risk of capsizing.
Question 6: What is the primary hazard of 'wake jumping' near other vessels?
- Engine overheating
- Loss of propulsion
- Losing control and colliding with other boats or swimmers (Correct answer)
- Hull stress fractures
Correct answer: Losing control and colliding with other boats or swimmers
Wake jumping near other vessels creates a serious collision risk as the PWC may be launched into the air and land on another craft or person.
What is the minimum safe following distance between two PWCs traveling at speed?