PTS PTS - Personal Track Safety Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: When must a track worker don high-visibility (hi-vis) clothing on or near the railroad right-of-way?
- Only during nighttime operations
- At all times while on or near the track (Correct answer)
- Only when trains are expected within 30 minutes
- Only when the foreman directs them to
Correct answer: At all times while on or near the track
Hi-vis clothing must be worn at all times on or near the railroad right-of-way to ensure visibility to train crews and equipment operators.
Question 2: Which ANSI class of high-visibility garment is required for workers exposed to highway traffic and train movements simultaneously?
- Class 1
- Class 2
- Class 3 (Correct answer)
- Class E only
Correct answer: Class 3
ANSI Class 3 provides the highest level of conspicuity and is required where workers face combined highway and rail hazards.
Question 3: A worker's hi-vis vest is torn and missing several inches of retroreflective tape. What is the correct action?
- Continue work since the remaining tape is sufficient
- Repair the tape with electrical tape and continue
- Remove the vest from service and obtain a compliant replacement (Correct answer)
- Wear the vest inside-out to avoid inspection issues
Correct answer: Remove the vest from service and obtain a compliant replacement
Damaged or non-compliant hi-vis garments must be removed from service immediately and replaced with compliant PPE.
Question 4: What is the primary purpose of steel-toed safety boots in PTS operations?
- To provide electrical insulation from rail current
- To protect feet from crush injuries caused by heavy track materials and equipment (Correct answer)
- To improve traction on ballast
- To meet the uniform dress code requirement
Correct answer: To protect feet from crush injuries caused by heavy track materials and equipment
Steel-toed boots protect workers' feet from crush injuries that can occur when handling heavy rail, tie plates, spikes, and other track components.
Question 5: Which type of glove is most appropriate when a track worker handles creosote-treated railroad ties?
- Thin latex surgical gloves
- Heavy-duty chemical-resistant gloves (Correct answer)
- Mesh cut-resistant gloves only
- No gloves are required for treated ties
Correct answer: Heavy-duty chemical-resistant gloves
Creosote is a chemical preservative that can cause skin irritation and chemical burns, requiring chemical-resistant gloves for protection.
Question 6: A worker is operating a tamper near a noisy diesel locomotive. What hearing protection is most appropriate?
- No protection if the shift is under 2 hours
- Earplugs with a sufficient NRR to reduce exposure below 85 dB (Correct answer)
- Single-use foam earplugs are never sufficient near locomotives
- Only earmuffs certified for railroad use may be used
Correct answer: Earplugs with a sufficient NRR to reduce exposure below 85 dB
Earplugs with a Noise Reduction Rating (NRR) high enough to bring exposure below 85 dB are acceptable and required when noise levels are hazardous.
Question 7: Under PTS rules, when is a hard hat NOT required?
- When working in open track with no overhead hazards and no equipment operating overhead (Correct answer)
- When the ambient temperature exceeds 95°F
- Hard hats are always required on the right-of-way
- When the workgroup has fewer than three members
Correct answer: When working in open track with no overhead hazards and no equipment operating overhead
Hard hats are required when there is a risk of head injury from falling objects or overhead equipment; in open track with no such hazards they may not be mandatory, depending on railroad rules.
When must a track worker don high-visibility (hi-vis) clothing on or near the railroad right-of-way?