Psychometric Test Abstract Reasoning 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In a sequence, each shape gains one extra side: triangle, square, pentagon, ? What comes next?
- Hexagon (Correct answer)
- Circle
- Another pentagon
- Heptagon
Correct answer: Hexagon
The pattern adds one side each step, so the figure after a pentagon (5 sides) is a hexagon (6 sides).
Question 2: A figure rotates 90 degrees clockwise at each step. After starting upright, what is its orientation at the fourth position?
- Back to upright (Correct answer)
- Rotated 90 degrees
- Rotated 180 degrees
- Rotated 270 degrees
Correct answer: Back to upright
Four 90-degree clockwise turns equal a full 360-degree rotation, returning the figure to upright.
Question 3: In a series, the number of dots inside a box doubles each time: 1, 2, 4, ? How many dots are next?
- 8 (Correct answer)
- 6
- 5
- 16
Correct answer: 8
Each term doubles the previous one, so 4 doubled equals 8.
Question 4: A black circle alternates with a white circle in every other frame. If frame one is black, what color is frame six?
- White (Correct answer)
- Black
- Grey
- Half black, half white
Correct answer: White
Odd frames are black and even frames are white, so frame six (even) is white.
Question 5: An arrow points up, then right, then down, then left, repeating. Which direction is the seventh arrow?
- Down (Correct answer)
- Up
- Right
- Left
Correct answer: Down
The cycle of four repeats, and the seventh arrow corresponds to the third position (down).
Question 6: A large shape contains a small shape identical to itself nested inside. Which rule best describes the relationship?
- Self-similarity at smaller scale (Correct answer)
- Color inversion
- Rotation only
- Reflection only
Correct answer: Self-similarity at smaller scale
Containing a smaller copy of the same shape demonstrates self-similarity through scaling.
Question 7: In a matrix, shading increases left to right and shapes get larger top to bottom. The missing bottom-right cell should be:
- Largest and darkest (Correct answer)
- Smallest and lightest
- Largest and lightest
- Smallest and darkest
Correct answer: Largest and darkest
Both rules combine in the bottom-right corner, producing the largest and darkest shape.
In a sequence, each shape gains one extra side: triangle, square, pentagon, ? What comes next?