Psychiatric–Mental Health Nursing MCQ Questions and Answers

Question 1

An outpatient with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) has a cat as an emotional support animal, and when she resumes work, she wants to bring the cat with her. An emotional support animal is defined by Titles II and III of the Americans with Disabilities Act as:

Accepted Answer

Does not qualify as a service animal

Answer

Although special requests can be made to include miniature ponies as service animals, service animals must really do some type of active duty and must be canines. On the other hand, psychiatric service dogs are qualified and may be trained to recognize impending mental episodes, remind the patient to take their meds, stop self-harming behavior, or safeguard confused patients from danger.

Question 2

A patient with a persistent alcohol use disorder presents physically with ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, disorientation, stupor, and somnolence. These statistics indicate that: is the most likely reason.

Accepted Answer

Thiamine deficiency

Answer

The most common cause of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, disorientation, stupor, and somnolence in a patient with persistent alcohol use disorder is vitamin B insufficiency, particularly thiamine (vitamin B1). These signs and symptoms make up the usual Wernicke disease triad. Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is the name given to the condition in which patients frequently also display confabulation, anterograde and retrograde amnesia, and other symptoms of Korsakoff's psychosis. If thiamine replacement therapy is not applied aggressively, these diseases are fatal.

Question 3

The best way to promote participation in an outreach program to evaluate homeless people for mental health and/or substance misuse disorders is to:

Accepted Answer

Offer free food, water, and hygiene products.

Answer

Free food, water, and hygiene supplies are arguably the best incentives to utilize because homeless persons are more likely to be driven by self-interest due to their ongoing need. The psychiatric and mental health nurse may need to think about collaborating with or working with other community resources, such as homeless shelters and food kitchens, as these organizations can refer the homeless, even though funding may be limited. However, occasionally community members or organizations, like the Salvation Army®, will contribute.

Question 4

The following is the best method for separating delirium from other types of confusion:

Accepted Answer

Confusion Assessment Method

Answer

The Confusion Assessment Method, which may be used by persons without psychiatric training, is the most suitable method for distinguishing delirium from other types of confusion. The tool addresses nine different aspects of abnormal behavior, including onset, attention, level of consciousness, reasoning, orientation, memory, perceptual disturbances, psychomotor abnormalities, and sleep-wake cycle. Delirium is characterized by an abrupt onset of disorientation, fluctuating levels of attention, disordered thought, or an altered state of consciousness.

Question 5

The psychiatric and mental health nurse should recognize that when a patient with substance addiction disorder says he has been using "beanies," he is referring to:

Accepted Answer

Methamphetamine

Answer

The psychiatric and mental health nurse should recognize that if a patient with substance abuse disorder says they have been using "beanies," they are referring to methamphetamine, also known as "blue devils," "crank," and "crystal" as well as a variety of other local names. Heroin is also known as "horse," "H," "Aunt Hazel," "smack," and "charley," among other less popular names, while marijuana is known as "weed," "Aunt Mary," "Mary Jane," and "pot." Cocaine is also known as "coke," "blow,", "snow," and "sugar."

Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Exam Practice Test

Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Exam Practice Test

Psychiatric–Mental Health Nursing MCQ Questions and Answers