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Crisis Intervention and De-escalation Flashcards

7 cards from real PSS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A peer specialist is supporting someone who is expressing passive suicidal ideation ('I wish I were dead') but denies any plan. The best immediate action is to:

    Answer: Acknowledge the pain, ask clarifying questions, and notify a supervisor per protocol

    Passive suicidal ideation must be taken seriously — the peer specialist should acknowledge the person's pain, explore further, and follow reporting protocols.

  2. During a psychiatric crisis, a peer specialist should prioritize which of the following?

    Answer: Maintaining connection and providing emotional support

    Maintaining human connection and emotional support is the core peer specialist function during a psychiatric crisis.

  3. What does 'pacing and leading' mean in crisis de-escalation?

    Answer: First matching the person's emotional tone, then gradually shifting to a calmer state

    Pacing and leading means first meeting the person where they are emotionally, then gradually guiding them toward a calmer state through your own modeled responses.

  4. Which of the following is a key principle of the ALGEE mental health first aid action plan for crisis response?

    Answer: Assess, Listen, Give reassurance, Encourage, Enlist

    ALGEE stands for Assess risk, Listen non-judgmentally, Give reassurance, Encourage professional help, and Encourage self-help — a widely used mental health first aid framework.

  5. A person in crisis becomes verbally aggressive toward a peer specialist. The peer specialist should:

    Answer: Set a firm limit and, if necessary, remove themselves to safety

    Peer specialists should calmly set a limit and prioritize their own safety, removing themselves from the situation if the aggression escalates.

  6. When a peer specialist shares their own lived experience during a crisis moment, the purpose should be to:

    Answer: Instill hope and reduce isolation by normalizing recovery

    Intentional self-disclosure of lived experience is meant to instill hope and reduce the person's sense of isolation, not to redirect the conversation.

  7. Which environmental modification can help de-escalate a crisis situation?

    Answer: Moving to a quieter, less crowded space

    Moving to a quieter, less stimulating environment reduces sensory overload and helps the person regulate their nervous system.