Characteristics of Postpartum Depression Flashcards

Which physical symptom is commonly reported by women experiencing postpartum depression?

Answer: Persistent fatigue unrelieved by rest

Persistent fatigue that is not relieved by rest is a hallmark physical symptom of postpartum depression.

Postpartum depression is distinguished from 'baby blues' primarily by:

Answer: Symptoms lasting beyond two weeks

Baby blues typically resolve within two weeks; PPD is characterized by symptoms persisting longer than two weeks.

A mother with PPD frequently experiences intrusive thoughts that she might harm her baby. This is best described as:

Answer: Ego-dystonic obsessional thoughts often associated with PPD

Intrusive, unwanted thoughts about harming the baby are ego-dystonic and common in PPD; they are distressing to the mother and do not indicate intent.

Which of the following best describes anhedonia in the context of postpartum depression?

Answer: Inability to experience pleasure in previously enjoyable activities

Anhedonia is the loss of pleasure or interest in activities once enjoyed, and it is a core symptom of postpartum depression.

Research indicates that postpartum depression affects approximately what percentage of new mothers in the US?

Answer: 10–15%

Approximately 10–15% of new mothers in the US experience postpartum depression, making it one of the most common perinatal complications.

A new mother reports feeling emotionally numb and disconnected from her newborn. This symptom in PPD is known as:

Answer: Emotional blunting or detachment

Emotional blunting or detachment—feeling numb or disconnected from the baby—is a recognized symptom of postpartum depression.

Cognitive symptoms of postpartum depression include which of the following?

Answer: Difficulty concentrating and making decisions

Cognitive difficulties such as trouble concentrating, forgetfulness, and difficulty making decisions are common symptoms of PPD.